人民的希望与危险：十九世纪墨西哥人民自由主义的诠释

IF 0.7 2区历史学 Q2 AREA STUDIES

拉丁美洲研究 Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI:10.1017/s0022216x24000051

Ariadna Acevedo-Rodrigo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了有关 19 世纪墨西哥大众自由主义的文献以及两种解释的缺陷：大众自由主义是精英自由主义的替代品，大众自由主义是最终追求非自由主义目的的策略。该书认为，这两种解释都倾向于夸大自由主义精英与其大众支持者之间的距离，原因是将自由主义与人民（一般是土著农民和非土著农民）视为对立面的二分法概念未经审查。该书从地方政治研究中汲取实例，并支持 "全面自由主义 "的解释，认为这是避免对自由主义和人民进行重新定义的最佳选择。

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The Promise and Peril of the Popular: Interpretations of Nineteenth-Century Popular Liberalism in Mexico

This article examines the literature on popular liberalism in nineteenth-century Mexico and the shortcomings of two interpretations: popular liberalism as an alternative to elite liberalism, and popular liberalism as a strategy to ultimately pursue non-liberal ends. It argues that both interpretations tend to overstate the distance between the liberal elite and its popular supporters because of an unexamined, dichotomous conception of liberalism and the people (generally Indigenous and non-Indigenous peasants) as opposites. It draws its examples from studies of local politics and sides with the interpretation of ‘liberalism tout court’ as the best available option to avoid reifications of liberalism and the popular.

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来源期刊

拉丁美洲研究 Multiple-

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

3870

期刊介绍： Journal of Latin American Studies presents recent research in the field of Latin American studies in economics, geography, politics, international relations, sociology, social anthropology, economic history and cultural history. Regular features include articles on contemporary themes, specially commissioned commentaries and an extensive section of book reviews.