确定景观生态系统的环境和保护要求的稳定性指标

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Chengjun Zhou, Taras Boyko, Maria V. Ruda, A. Shybanova, Elvira Dzhumelia, O. Kochan, M. Levkiv
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了评估对自然环境有害影响的方法,旨在确定生态系统稳定性指标。使用这一指标可以确定人为活动造成的环境变化,并确定这些变化的重要性。提出了一个系统,将人类活动对 CLS 造成的各种后果系统化。提出了减少人为有害影响的定性标准。建议在综合评估不同影响源对隔间内各层和子系统的影响的基础上,考虑其程度和强度,对有害影响和生态风险的重要性类别进行评估。此外,还介绍了构建环境风险矩阵的示例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STABILITY INDICATOR FOR DEFINING ENVIRONMENTAL AND PROTECTIVE REQUIREMENTS FOR LANDSCAPE ECOSYSTEMS
Methodological aspects of assessing harmful impacts on the natural environment are presented, aimed at determining the indicator of ecosystem stability. The use of such an indicator makes it possible to determine environmental changes as a result of anthropogenic activity, as well as to determine the significance of these changes. A system is presented that systematizes the variety of consequences of anthropogenic impact on CLS. A qualitative scale of reducing harmful anthropogenic impact is proposed. It is proposed to conduct assessment of the categories of significance of harmful effects and ecological risk on the basis of a comprehensive evaluation of impacts on individual storeys and subsystems in the compartment from different sources of influence, taking into account their magnitude and intensity. The corresponding scales, a way of complex formation, categories of impact significance have been developed; also, an example of constructing an environmental risk matrix has been presented.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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