用于镓等离子体建模和诊断的单电离镓的精细结构解析激发截面

Indhu Suresh, Priti Priti, R. Srivastava, R. Gangwar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

计算单带电镓离子的电子碰撞激发截面在等离子体建模中起着至关重要的作用,有助于理解天体物理学、核聚变研究、半导体工业等不同领域的等离子体行为、特征和动力学。在现有的文献中,这些横截面明显很少,甚至完全没有。因此,在本研究中,我们利用相对论扭曲波近似理论计算了单电荷镓离子(Ga+)从4s2和4s4p构型的精细结构分辨能级到4s4p、4s5s、4p2和4s4d构型的精细结构分辨能级的电子碰撞激发截面,目标态由多构型狄拉克-福克波函数表示。计算了从阈值到 500 eV 的射弹电子能量的截面。此外,还计算了电子温度在 0.5 至 5 eV 之间时所有研究转变的电子撞击激发率系数。此外,还对速率系数进行了分析拟合,为直接用于等离子体建模应用提供了实用资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fine structure resolved excitation cross sections of singly ionized Ga for the modeling and diagnostics of Ga plasmas
Calculation of electron impact excitation cross sections for singly charged Ga ions plays a crucial role in plasma modeling, facilitating the comprehension of plasma behavior, characteristics, and dynamics in diverse domains, such as astrophysics, fusion research, the semiconductor industry, etc. In the available literature, there is a notable scarcity of, or even a complete absence of, these cross sections. Hence, in the present work, electron impact excitation cross sections are calculated for the transitions from the fine structure resolved energy levels of the configurations 4s2 and 4s4p to the fine structure resolved energy levels of the configurations 4s4p, 4s5s, 4p2 and 4s4d of the singly charged Ga ion (Ga+) using the relativistic distorted wave approximation theory with the target states represented by multi configurational Dirac Fock wavefunctions. The cross sections are calculated for projectile electron energy varying from threshold to 500 eV. Furthermore, the electron impact excitation rate coefficients for all the transitions under investigation are also calculated for electron temperatures ranging from 0.5 to 5 eV. In addition, analytic fitting of the rate coefficients is also performed, providing a practical resource for directly utilizing in plasma modeling applications.
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