To the problem of medical-forensic procedure of remote examination of living persons: scientific review

Background. The article presents the results of a study on the use of the possibility of conducting a remote medical examination. Aim of the study is an attempt to develop new proposals for improving the medical examination procedure in an online format, taking into account all the features of this procedure. Materials and methods. The materials of the study were the norms of the criminal procedure legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan and foreign countries regulating the procedure for conducting medical examinations, remote investigative actions; scientific publications of researchers on the topic under study in the field of medicine. When studying the literature on this topic, the works of scientists affecting aspects of medical examination, problems arising during their production, as well as the description of individual medical cases conducted remotely were noticed. At the same time, we would like to note the absence of a comprehensive holistic work, including the algorithm of actions, the legal basis for conducting a medical examination in a remote format, as well as the practical advantages of their production in this order. Based on the results of the research, generalization of scientific papers, analysis of domestic and foreign legislation on the subject, the authors of the work proposed an algorithm for conducting medical examination in an online format. Conclusion. Based on the analysis of the national mechanism of medical examination, as well as research and adaptation of the norms of foreign legislation on the issue under consideration, proposals have been formulated to improve the conduct of medical examination. Proposed Algorithm for remote medical examination, a number of practical tasks have been solved, which will significantly increase the efficiency of their production. In addition, the work carried out a SWOT - analysis of the remote medical examination, where the positive and negative sides of the introduction of the institute of remote medical examinations were noted. The trends and risks of their implementation in practice are considered.