中世纪和现代早期赫尔的水与洪水生活

IF 0.8 3区 历史学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Briony McDonagh, Hannah Worthen, Stewart Mottram, Stormm BUXTON-HILL
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了赫尔从 1260 年代建城至约 1700 年期间与水和洪水共存的历史,研究了居民、公司和下水道专员如何管理和治理水,以便在充满风险但又富有弹性的河口环境中生存和发展。这是一个大型项目的一部分,该项目利用 "学习历史",借鉴赫尔市 800 年来与水和洪水共存的经验,提高人们的气候意识,增强这座城市的抗洪能力。在此,我们利用市政记录和其他记录重建了中世纪和现代早期金斯顿-厄本-赫尔的洪水年表,揭示了自约 1260 年金斯顿-厄本-赫尔建城以来的几个世纪中,洪水事件反复影响该城及周边地区的历史。我们探讨了谁来管理和治理水资源和洪水风险,以及如何做到这一点,认为水资源管理是一个普遍关注的问题,也是一项集体和共同的责任,最终产生了一种 "与水共存的心态"。 本文以 CC BY 许可的开放获取方式发表:https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0 。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Living With Water and Flood in Medieval and Early Modern Hull
This paper explores Hull’s histories of living with water and flood in the period between the foundation of the town in the 1260s and c. 1700, examining how the inhabitants, Corporation and Commissioners of Sewers managed and governed water in order to survive and thrive in a risky yet resilient estuarine environment. It does that as part of a bigger project utilising ‘learning histories’ drawing on Hull’s 800-year experience of living with water and flood to drive climate awareness and flood resilience in a city which has experienced major flooding in recent years and is increasingly vulnerable in the face of future climate change. Here, we use civic and other records to reconstruct a flood timeline for medieval and early modern Kingston-Upon-Hull, revealing a history of repeated flood events impacting the town and surrounding area in the centuries after its foundation in c. 1260. We explore who managed and governed water and flood risk, and how this was achieved, arguing that water management was a pervasive concern as well as a collective and shared responsibility which ultimately generated a ‘living with water mentality’. This article was published open access under a CC BY licence: https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0 .
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Environment and History is an interdisciplinary journal which aims to bring scholars in the humanities and biological sciences closer together, with the deliberate intention of constructing long and well-founded perspectives on present day environmental problems. Articles appearing in Environment and History are abstracted and indexed in America: History and Life, British Humanities Index, CAB Abstracts, Environment Abstracts, Environmental Policy Abstracts, Forestry Abstracts, Geo Abstracts, Historical Abstracts, History Journals Guide, International Bibliography of Social Sciences, Landscape Research Extra, Referativnyi Zhurnal, Rural Sociology Abstracts, Social Sciences in Forestry and World Agricultural Economics.
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