一名 8 岁儿童的大面积感染性胰腺坏死:内镜治疗

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI:10.1002/jpr3.12052
William F Abel, Varun Kesar, Reid D. Wasserman, Manoj Kumar, Vishal Patel, P. Yeaton, Vivek Kesar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胰腺炎在成人中更为常见,但在儿童中确诊时,通常是由于药物、先天性病变和危重疾病引起的。该患者曾接受过 6-巯基嘌呤治疗,胰腺炎最终恶化为壁脱落坏死性集结,旁结节延伸至盆腔。鉴于临床症状恶化并出现休克,消化内科、小儿外科和介入放射科共同权衡了病源控制的手术方案,最终确定胰腺坏死切除术为首选治疗方案,因为坏死集块与胃部相邻。共进行了三次独立的内镜下胰腺坏死切除术,患者的临床状况大有好转,后来在门诊影像学检查中也看到了明显改善。这一成功的治疗过程证明了胰腺坏死切除术的疗效,即使是对壁厚非常大的胰腺积液也是如此,最重要的是,为这名年轻患者带来了积极的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Massive infected pancreatic necrosis in an 8‐year‐old: Endoscopic management
Pancreatitis is a condition much more commonly found in adults, but when diagnosed in the pediatric population, is often due to medications, congenital pathology, and critical illness. This patient had previously undergone treatment with 6‐mercaptopurine and presented with pancreatitis that eventually worsened to a walled‐off necrotic collection with paracolic extensions reaching the pelvis. Given clinical worsening with development of shock, procedural options for source control were weighed with gastroenterology, pediatric surgery, and interventional radiology, before pancreatic necrosectomy was determined to be the treatment of choice, given the adjacency of the collection to the stomach. A total of three separate endoscopic pancreatic necrosectomy procedures were performed and the patient s clinical status improved greatly, with vast improvement later seen on outpatient imaging. This successful treatment course argues for the efficacy of pancreatic necrosectomy even in very large walled off collections, and most importantly, lead to a positive outcome in this young patient.
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