儿童健康冲击对家庭的影响

IF 6.1 2区 经济学
Evelyn Skoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

妇女在家庭中承担了过多的无偿劳动,这导致了生活和关系满意度方面的性别差距。本文研究了增加家庭工作量的外生冲击如何影响无偿劳动的负担。通过利用澳大利亚丰富的纵向数据集,我估计了当父母有一个健康受到重大冲击的孩子时,父母的工作量和压力、生活和关系满意度以及家庭分工所受到的性别影响。我发现有证据表明,女性对养育子女的满意度和生活满意度都有所下降。这些结果在母亲在劳动力市场中不太活跃或受教育程度较低的家庭中最为明显。点估计结果表明,男性没有受到同样的负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Household impacts of child health shocks

Household impacts of child health shocks

Women bear a disproportionate share of the unpaid labor within a household, which contributes to gender gaps in life and relationship satisfaction. This paper examines how an exogenous shock that increases the workload within the household impacts the burden of unpaid labor. By exploiting a rich longitudinal dataset from Australia, I estimate the gendered impacts to parental workload and stress, life and relationship satisfaction, and household division of labor when parents have a child with a significant health shock. I find evidence that women experience a decrease in their satisfaction with parenting and life satisfaction. These results are most pronounced for households where the mother is less active in the labor market or less educated. Point estimates indicate that men do not experience the same negative effects.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
6.60%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: The Journal of Population Economics is an international quarterly that publishes original theoretical and applied research in all areas of population economics. Micro-level topics examine individual, household or family behavior, including household formation, marriage, divorce, fertility choices, education, labor supply, migration, health, risky behavior and aging. Macro-level investigations may address such issues as economic growth with exogenous or endogenous population evolution, population policy, savings and pensions, social security, housing, and health care. The journal also features research into economic approaches to human biology, the relationship between population dynamics and public choice, and the impact of population on the distribution of income and wealth. Lastly, readers will find papers dealing with policy issues and development problems that are relevant to population issues.The journal is published in collaboration with POP at UNU-MERIT, the Global Labor Organization (GLO) and the European Society for Population Economics (ESPE).Officially cited as: J Popul Econ Factor (RePEc): 13.576 (July 2018) Rank 69 of 2102 journals listed in RePEc
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