Adewale George Adeniyi, Sulyman Age Abdulkareem, Mubarak A. Amoloye, Ebuka Chizitere Emenike, Abdelrahman O. Ezzat, Kingsley O. Iwuozor, Hamad A. Al-Lohedan, Favour Taiye Aransiola, Ifeoluwa Peter Oyekunle
{"title":"平衡强度和可持续性:在聚苯乙烯复合材料中加入回收轮胎和棕榈纤维","authors":"Adewale George Adeniyi, Sulyman Age Abdulkareem, Mubarak A. Amoloye, Ebuka Chizitere Emenike, Abdelrahman O. Ezzat, Kingsley O. Iwuozor, Hamad A. Al-Lohedan, Favour Taiye Aransiola, Ifeoluwa Peter Oyekunle","doi":"10.1002/apj.3037","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The study presents the development and characterization of rubberized fibrillated polystyrene composites using recycled rubber tires and pawpaw fibres. The composites were prepared by varying the proportions of rubber and fibre. FTIR, SEM, EDX and hardness testing were used to characterize the composites. FTIR spectroscopy revealed distinct peaks, including hydroxyl and amine, but with a notable absence of the O-H group in nearly all composites, affirming their durability and potential suitability for applications in moist environments. SEM results showed that the introduction of rubber tires did not significantly alter the smooth and fine-grained nature of the polystyrene resin, whereas the inclusion of pawpaw fibre resulted in an irregular and coarse surface. Mechanical testing demonstrated that the hardness of the composites was dependent on the composition, with rubber-rich composites being more flexible and pawpaw-fibre-rich composites exhibiting greater rigidity.</p>","PeriodicalId":49237,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering","volume":"19 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Balancing strength and sustainability: Incorporating recycled tyres and pawpaw fibre in polystyrene composites\",\"authors\":\"Adewale George Adeniyi, Sulyman Age Abdulkareem, Mubarak A. Amoloye, Ebuka Chizitere Emenike, Abdelrahman O. Ezzat, Kingsley O. Iwuozor, Hamad A. Al-Lohedan, Favour Taiye Aransiola, Ifeoluwa Peter Oyekunle\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/apj.3037\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The study presents the development and characterization of rubberized fibrillated polystyrene composites using recycled rubber tires and pawpaw fibres. The composites were prepared by varying the proportions of rubber and fibre. FTIR, SEM, EDX and hardness testing were used to characterize the composites. FTIR spectroscopy revealed distinct peaks, including hydroxyl and amine, but with a notable absence of the O-H group in nearly all composites, affirming their durability and potential suitability for applications in moist environments. SEM results showed that the introduction of rubber tires did not significantly alter the smooth and fine-grained nature of the polystyrene resin, whereas the inclusion of pawpaw fibre resulted in an irregular and coarse surface. Mechanical testing demonstrated that the hardness of the composites was dependent on the composition, with rubber-rich composites being more flexible and pawpaw-fibre-rich composites exhibiting greater rigidity.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49237,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering\",\"volume\":\"19 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/apj.3037\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/apj.3037","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Balancing strength and sustainability: Incorporating recycled tyres and pawpaw fibre in polystyrene composites
The study presents the development and characterization of rubberized fibrillated polystyrene composites using recycled rubber tires and pawpaw fibres. The composites were prepared by varying the proportions of rubber and fibre. FTIR, SEM, EDX and hardness testing were used to characterize the composites. FTIR spectroscopy revealed distinct peaks, including hydroxyl and amine, but with a notable absence of the O-H group in nearly all composites, affirming their durability and potential suitability for applications in moist environments. SEM results showed that the introduction of rubber tires did not significantly alter the smooth and fine-grained nature of the polystyrene resin, whereas the inclusion of pawpaw fibre resulted in an irregular and coarse surface. Mechanical testing demonstrated that the hardness of the composites was dependent on the composition, with rubber-rich composites being more flexible and pawpaw-fibre-rich composites exhibiting greater rigidity.
期刊介绍:
Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering is aimed at capturing current developments and initiatives in chemical engineering related and specialised areas. Publishing six issues each year, the journal showcases innovative technological developments, providing an opportunity for technology transfer and collaboration.
Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering will focus particular attention on the key areas of: Process Application (separation, polymer, catalysis, nanotechnology, electrochemistry, nuclear technology); Energy and Environmental Technology (materials for energy storage and conversion, coal gasification, gas liquefaction, air pollution control, water treatment, waste utilization and management, nuclear waste remediation); and Biochemical Engineering (including targeted drug delivery applications).