对 11,785 例距骨软骨病变治疗中形态、位置和大小的报告:系统回顾与元分析》。

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Pascal R van Diepen, Frank F Smithuis, Julian J Hollander, Jari Dahmen, Kaj S Emanuel, Sjoerd A S Stufkens, Gino M M J Kerkhoffs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:要比较治疗距骨骨软骨损伤(OLT)的临床研究结果,报告的统一性是必要条件。本研究的主要目的是评估有关 OLTs 大小、形态和位置的报告频率和质量:设计:对1996年至2023年的文献进行检索,以确定有关OLT手术治疗的临床研究。由两名审稿人进行筛选,然后使用非随机研究的方法学指数(MINORS)进行质量分级。主要结果是报告大小、形态和位置的频率和定性评估:结果:在 3074 篇文章中,有 262 篇被纳入。结果:在 3,074 篇文章中,有 262 篇文章被收录,共包括 11,785 名患者。248篇文章(95%)报告了肿瘤的大小,83%的文章用表面积来描述,但56%的文章测量定义不明。计算机断层扫描(CT)和核磁共振成像(MRI)扫描的尺寸测量可靠性的类内系数(ICC)分别为 0.94 和 0.87。172篇文章(66%)报告了形态,23%的研究使用了分类系统。220篇(84%)研究报告了位置:结论:在形态学报告方面没有达成共识,分类系统未经验证,使用的术语也不尽相同。关于位置,9 个区域的报告不足。对大小的报告较多,CT 与 MRI 相比,测量结果更可靠。由于这些预后因素对临床决策有指导作用,我们主张制定一个标准化的、经过验证的OLT分类,以实现文献报告的统一:证据等级:III级,系统综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reporting of Morphology, Location, and Size in the Treatment of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus in 11,785 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Objective: Uniformity of reporting is a requisite to be able to compare results of clinical studies on the treatment of osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLT). The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency and quality of reporting of size, morphology, and location of OLTs.

Design: A literature search was performed from 1996 to 2023 to identify clinical studies on surgical treatment of OLTs. Screening was performed by 2 reviewers, who subsequently graded the quality using the methodological index for non-randomized studies (MINORS). The primary outcome was the frequency and qualitative assessment of reporting of size, morphology, and location.

Results: Of 3,074 articles, 262 articles were included. This comprised a total of 11,785 patients. Size was reported in 248 (95%) of the articles and was described with a measure for surface area in 83%, however, in 56%, definition of measurement is unknown. Intraclass coefficient (ICC) value for the reliability of size measurement was 0.94 for computed tomography (CT) scan and 0.87 for MRI scan. Morphology was reported in 172 (66%) of the articles and using a classification system in 23% of the studies. Location was reported in 220 (84%) of the studies.

Conclusion: No consensus was found on the reporting of morphology, with non-validated classification systems and different terminologies used. For location, reporting in 9 zones is underreported. Size was well reported and measurements are more reliable for CT compared with MRI. As these prognostic factors guide clinical decision-making, we advocate the development of a standardized and validated OLT classification to reach uniform reporting in literature.

Level of evidence: Level III, systematic review.

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来源期刊
CARTILAGE
CARTILAGE ORTHOPEDICS-
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: CARTILAGE publishes articles related to the musculoskeletal system with particular attention to cartilage repair, development, function, degeneration, transplantation, and rehabilitation. The journal is a forum for the exchange of ideas for the many types of researchers and clinicians involved in cartilage biology and repair. A primary objective of CARTILAGE is to foster the cross-fertilization of the findings between clinical and basic sciences throughout the various disciplines involved in cartilage repair. The journal publishes full length original manuscripts on all types of cartilage including articular, nasal, auricular, tracheal/bronchial, and intervertebral disc fibrocartilage. Manuscripts on clinical and laboratory research are welcome. Review articles, editorials, and letters are also encouraged. The ICRS envisages CARTILAGE as a forum for the exchange of knowledge among clinicians, scientists, patients, and researchers. The International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS) is dedicated to promotion, encouragement, and distribution of fundamental and applied research of cartilage in order to permit a better knowledge of function and dysfunction of articular cartilage and its repair.
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