未成年人自杀的原因:重述法》关于可预见性和责任范围的方法如何未能起到威慑作用。

IF 0.5 4区 社会学 Q3 LAW
American Journal of Law & Medicine Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-12 DOI:10.1017/amj.2023.40
John W Toomey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自杀是 18 岁以下儿童最常见的死因之一。虽然心理和社会科学不断研究儿童和青少年自杀现象日益普遍的原因,但法律在很大程度上仍将自杀视为孤立事件。本说明追溯了侵权法和刑法对自杀的历史处理方式,支持从传统的自杀观点转向更符合人们对可能导致未成年人自杀的诸多因素的日益加深的理解的观点。最后,本说明认为,许多未成年人自杀事件应被视为可预见的,允许在侵权法中提起诉讼。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Causes of Minor Suicide: How the Restatement Approach to Foreseeability & Scope of Liability Fails to Act as a Deterrent.

Suicide is one of the most common causes of death among individuals younger than eighteen years old. While psychological and social sciences continue to study the causes of the increasing prevalence of suicide in children and teens, the law largely continues to treat suicide as an isolated event. This Note tracks the historical treatment of suicide both under tort and criminal law, supporting the shift away from the traditional view of suicide towards one that more closely aligns with the growing understanding of the many factors that can contribute to a minor's suicide. Ultimately, this Note argues that many minor suicides should be treated as foreseeable, allowing actions in tort.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
16.70%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: desde Enero 2004 Último Numero: Octubre 2008 AJLM will solicit blind comments from expert peer reviewers, including faculty members of our editorial board, as well as from other preeminent health law and public policy academics and professionals from across the country and around the world.
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