为社区药剂师提供的专家共识指南:使用神经营养 B 族维生素组合治疗糖尿病周围神经病变。

IF 3.3 Q1 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2024-02-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1080/20523211.2024.2306866
Thanompong Sathienluckana, Sirinoot Palapinyo, Kitiyot Yotsombut, Ekgaluck Wanothayaroj, Pasiri Sithinamsuwan, Naeti Suksomboon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本共识指南供社区药剂师在糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)管理中使用神经营养 B 族维生素组合。来自泰国的内分泌学、神经病学和药学等多学科团队通过文献综述和面对面会议,讨论并调整了社区药房环境中 DPN 管理的实用方案。五项主要声明作为 DPN 护理的共识建议得到了广泛认可。DPN 管理的目的包括减少症状和并发症的风险,尽量减少治疗方案的不良反应,以及提高患者对治疗策略的认识和依从性。应使用 "Douleur Neuropathique 4"(DN4)问卷的 7 个访谈项目进行初步筛查,以确定有可能患上 DPN 的患者。随后,应采用以患者为中心的药物和非药物治疗。一种有趣的方法是联合使用神经刺激性 B 族维生素,可作为单一疗法或联合疗法来控制 DPN 症状。联合疗法可能会产生协同效应,并提高患者的依从性。将在协调常规做法和国家要求的背景下进一步考虑该共识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Expert consensus guidelines for community pharmacists in the management of diabetic peripheral neuropathy with a combination of neurotropic B vitamins.

This consensus guidance is for community pharmacists in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) management with a combination of neurotropic B vitamins. A multidisciplinary team including endocrinology, neurology, and pharmacy from Thailand discussed and aligned the practical scheme of DPN management in the community pharmacy setting, using the literature review and having face-to-face meeting. Five major statements have been endorsed as consensus recommendations for DPN care with strong acknowledgment. The aims of DPN management included reducing symptoms and the risk of complications, minimising adverse reactions from treatment regimens, and improving patients' knowledge and adherence to the treatment strategies. An initial screening process using a 7 items interview of Douleur Neuropathique 4 (DN4) questionnaire should be implemented to identify patients at risk of developing DPN. Subsequently, pharmacologic, and non-pharmacologic treatment should be employed based on patient-centered care. An interesting approach is combination of neurotropic B vitamins, which may be used as monotherapy or combination therapy to control DPN symptoms. The combined therapy potentially exhibits a synergistic effect and improves patient adherence. The consensus would be further considered in context of harmonisation of routine practice and country requirements.

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来源期刊
Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice
Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice Health Professions-Pharmacy
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
9.50%
发文量
81
审稿时长
14 weeks
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