Shaynna N Herrera, Cansu Sarac, Shreya A Vaidya, Sophia Shuster, Romi Lyallpuri, Matthew F Dobbs, Jane Gorman, Antigone Phili, Alessia Mcgowan, Storm Portner, Maxwell Mikelic, Rachel Jespersen, Joseph S Deluca, Kayla Y Lim, Lawrence H Yang, Katarzyna Wyka, Yulia Landa, Cheryl M Corcoran
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We conducted a feasibility and pilot study of 25 CHR individuals (60% female, <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 20.6, 64% non-White, 52% Hispanic/Latino) identified via the Structured Interview for Psychosis Risk Syndromes. Qualitative interviews were administered to learn about their experience and analyzed using iterative thematic analysis. Participants (<i>n</i> = 12) completed pre- and post-BEGIN self-report measures to assess factors that influence treatment engagement, including CHR knowledge and motivation for therapy. Data were analyzed using Hedges' g effect sizes and paired samples t tests. The intervention completion rate (83%) and therapeutic alliance were high. Qualitative themes and quantitative measures converged on similar results showing how CHR individuals were impacted by receiving psychoeducation via BEGIN, including increased CHR knowledge (<i>g</i> = 1.37), competence to monitor symptoms (<i>g</i> = 0.53), hope (<i>g</i> = 0.87), and motivation for therapy (<i>g</i> = 0.46). This study demonstrated the feasibility, acceptability, and potential benefits of the BEGIN CHR psychoeducation model, including enhancing motivation for treatment. The flexible but standardized format can facilitate BEGIN's implementation and dissemination.This pilot study found that the Brief Educational Guide for Individuals in Need (BEGIN), a standardized five-session psychoeducation intervention for individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR), was feasible, acceptable, and enhanced mental health literacy and motivation for subsequent treatment. Clinicians can utilize the BEGIN intervention to ensure the empathic provision of psychoeducation when disclosing patients' CHR status. 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The intervention completion rate (83%) and therapeutic alliance were high. Qualitative themes and quantitative measures converged on similar results showing how CHR individuals were impacted by receiving psychoeducation via BEGIN, including increased CHR knowledge (<i>g</i> = 1.37), competence to monitor symptoms (<i>g</i> = 0.53), hope (<i>g</i> = 0.87), and motivation for therapy (<i>g</i> = 0.46). This study demonstrated the feasibility, acceptability, and potential benefits of the BEGIN CHR psychoeducation model, including enhancing motivation for treatment. The flexible but standardized format can facilitate BEGIN's implementation and dissemination.This pilot study found that the Brief Educational Guide for Individuals in Need (BEGIN), a standardized five-session psychoeducation intervention for individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR), was feasible, acceptable, and enhanced mental health literacy and motivation for subsequent treatment. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
精神病临床高危人群(CHR)表示强烈希望接受心理教育,临床指南也建议在早期精神病护理中开展心理教育。虽然已经开发了几种 CHR 心理教育模式,但还需要更多的研究来确定这些模式的有效性。本研究的目的是对《有需要的个人简明教育指南》(BEGIN)进行试点。BEGIN 是一种简短的结构化心理教育干预措施,旨在向 CHR 患者讲解症状和治疗方案。我们对通过 "精神病风险综合征结构化访谈 "确定的 25 名 CHR 患者(女性占 60%,男性占 20.6%,非白人占 64%,西班牙裔/拉丁美洲裔占 52%)进行了可行性试点研究。通过定性访谈了解他们的经历,并采用迭代主题分析法对其进行分析。参与者(n = 12)完成了 BEGIN 前和 BEGIN 后的自我报告测量,以评估影响治疗参与度的因素,包括 CHR 知识和治疗动机。数据采用赫奇斯 g效应大小和配对样本 t 检验进行分析。干预完成率(83%)和治疗联盟率都很高。定性主题和定量测量结果趋于一致,显示了通过 BEGIN 接受心理教育对慢性阻塞性肺病患者的影响,包括慢性阻塞性肺病知识的增加(g = 1.37)、监测症状的能力(g = 0.53)、希望(g = 0.87)和治疗动机(g = 0.46)。这项研究证明了 BEGIN CHR 心理教育模式的可行性、可接受性和潜在益处,包括增强治疗动机。这项试点研究发现,针对精神病临床高危人群(CHR)的标准化五节课心理教育干预--"贫困人群简明教育指南"(BEGIN)是可行的、可接受的,并能提高心理健康素养和后续治疗的积极性。临床医生可以利用 BEGIN 干预来确保在披露患者的 CHR 状态时,能以移情的方式提供心理教育。未来对更大样本的研究将确定其有效性,并开发临床医生培训以促进实施(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA,保留所有权利)。
A feasibility and pilot trial of the Brief Educational Guide for Individuals in Need (BEGIN): Psychoeducation for individuals at risk for psychosis.
Individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR) report a strong desire for psychoeducation, and clinical guidelines recommend psychoeducation in early psychosis care. Although several CHR psychoeducation models have been developed, additional research is needed to establish the effectiveness of these models. The goal of this study was to conduct a pilot trial of the Brief Educational Guide for Individuals in Need (BEGIN). BEGIN is a brief structured psychoeducation intervention designed to educate CHR individuals on symptoms and treatment options. We conducted a feasibility and pilot study of 25 CHR individuals (60% female, Mage = 20.6, 64% non-White, 52% Hispanic/Latino) identified via the Structured Interview for Psychosis Risk Syndromes. Qualitative interviews were administered to learn about their experience and analyzed using iterative thematic analysis. Participants (n = 12) completed pre- and post-BEGIN self-report measures to assess factors that influence treatment engagement, including CHR knowledge and motivation for therapy. Data were analyzed using Hedges' g effect sizes and paired samples t tests. The intervention completion rate (83%) and therapeutic alliance were high. Qualitative themes and quantitative measures converged on similar results showing how CHR individuals were impacted by receiving psychoeducation via BEGIN, including increased CHR knowledge (g = 1.37), competence to monitor symptoms (g = 0.53), hope (g = 0.87), and motivation for therapy (g = 0.46). This study demonstrated the feasibility, acceptability, and potential benefits of the BEGIN CHR psychoeducation model, including enhancing motivation for treatment. The flexible but standardized format can facilitate BEGIN's implementation and dissemination.This pilot study found that the Brief Educational Guide for Individuals in Need (BEGIN), a standardized five-session psychoeducation intervention for individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR), was feasible, acceptable, and enhanced mental health literacy and motivation for subsequent treatment. Clinicians can utilize the BEGIN intervention to ensure the empathic provision of psychoeducation when disclosing patients' CHR status. Future research with a larger sample will establish efficacy and the development of a clinician training to facilitate implementation (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍:
Psychological Services publishes high-quality data-based articles on the broad range of psychological services. While the Division"s focus is on psychologists in "public service," usually defined as being employed by a governmental agency, Psychological Services covers the full range of psychological services provided in any service delivery setting. Psychological Services encourages submission of papers that focus on broad issues related to psychotherapy outcomes, evaluations of psychological service programs and systems, and public policy analyses.