整合素β4通过FAK信号调控肺腺癌的细胞迁移

IF 2.4 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Molecular Biotechnology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI:10.1007/s12033-024-01061-5
Shusen Zhang, Chengyu Liu, Dengxiang Liu, Xuecong Ning, Hui Li, Xiaochong Zhang, Yuanyuan Lu, Ping Zhang, Shubo Chen, Zhigang Cai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

整合素家族在恶性肿瘤中的作用日益受到关注。许多研究证实,ITGB4 可激活多种信号通路,促进各种癌症的细胞迁移。然而,整合素β4(ITGB4)在肺腺癌(LUAD)中的调控作用仍不清楚。对ITGB4在细胞、病理样本和生物信息学肺腺癌数据库中的表达或存活率分析表明,ITGB4在LUAD中高表达,并与不良预后显著相关。研究人员通过小干扰 RNA 和质粒研究 ITGB4 表达变化对肺腺癌的影响。使用局灶粘附激酶(FAK)抑制剂defactinib进一步探讨ITGB4的分子机制。结果表明,去除了ITGB4会抑制肺腺癌细胞的迁移和FAK信号通路的激活。此外,ITGB4表达的增加会激活FAK信号并促进细胞迁移,而德伐替尼可以逆转这种情况。此外,ITGB4还能与肺腺癌细胞中的FAK相互作用。ITGB4可能通过FAK信号通路促进肺腺癌的细胞迁移,并有可能成为肺腺癌的生物标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Integrin β4 Regulates Cell Migration of Lung Adenocarcinoma Through FAK Signaling.

Integrin β4 Regulates Cell Migration of Lung Adenocarcinoma Through FAK Signaling.

The role of the integrin family in malignancy has received increasing attention. Many studies have confirmed that ITGB4 could activate multiple signal pathways and promote cell migration in various cancers. However, the regulatory role of integrin β4 (ITGB4) in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is still unclear. Examination of the expression or survival analysis of ITGB4 in cells, pathological samples, and bioinformatics lung adenocarcinoma databases showed ITGB4 was highly expressed in LUAD and significantly associated with poor prognosis. Small interfering RNA and plasmids were performed to investigate the effect of changes in ITGB4 expression on lung adenocarcinoma. Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibitor defactinib was used to further explore the molecular mechanism of ITGB4. The results showed depletion of ITGB4 inhibited migration and activation of FAK signaling pathways in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Moreover, increased ITGB4 expression activated FAK signaling and promoted cell migration, which can be reversed by defactinib. In addition, ITGB4 could interact with FAK in lung adenocarcinoma cells. ITGB4 may promote cell migration of lung adenocarcinoma through FAK signaling pathway and has the potential to be a biomarker for lung adenocarcinoma.

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来源期刊
Molecular Biotechnology
Molecular Biotechnology 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.80%
发文量
165
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Molecular Biotechnology publishes original research papers on the application of molecular biology to both basic and applied research in the field of biotechnology. Particular areas of interest include the following: stability and expression of cloned gene products, cell transformation, gene cloning systems and the production of recombinant proteins, protein purification and analysis, transgenic species, developmental biology, mutation analysis, the applications of DNA fingerprinting, RNA interference, and PCR technology, microarray technology, proteomics, mass spectrometry, bioinformatics, plant molecular biology, microbial genetics, gene probes and the diagnosis of disease, pharmaceutical and health care products, therapeutic agents, vaccines, gene targeting, gene therapy, stem cell technology and tissue engineering, antisense technology, protein engineering and enzyme technology, monoclonal antibodies, glycobiology and glycomics, and agricultural biotechnology.
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