健康心理学与气候变化:是时候应对人类最严重的生存危机了。

IF 6.6 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Esther K Papies, Kristian Steensen Nielsen, Vera Araújo Soares
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化是一个持续且不断升级的健康紧急事件。它通过极端天气事件、流离失所、粮食不安全、病原体疾病、社会不稳定和武装冲突,威胁着数十亿人的健康和福祉。气候变化使健康心理学家研究的所有其他挑战相形见绌。导致气候变化的温室气体排放主要源自全球北方富裕人口的行为,与过度使用能源和追求经济增长导致的过度消费有关。解决这一危机需要重大的社会变革和个人行为改变。这些变革中的大多数不仅有利于气候的稳定,还将带来显著的公共健康共同利益。由于健康心理学家拥有独特的专业知识和技能,因此在制定气候变化减缓对策时迫切需要他们。我们提出了各个职业阶段的健康心理学家可以在研究、教学、政策制定、组织内部以及作为普通公民做出贡献的具体方法。作为健康心理学家,我们不能袖手旁观,将气候变化问题留给气候科学家去解决。气候变化是人类行为导致的健康紧急状况;因此,我们有能力也有责任解决这一问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health psychology and climate change: time to address humanity's most existential crisis.

Climate change is an ongoing and escalating health emergency. It threatens the health and wellbeing of billions of people, through extreme weather events, displacement, food insecurity, pathogenic diseases, societal destabilisation, and armed conflict. Climate change dwarfs all other challenges studied by health psychologists. The greenhouse gas emissions driving climate change disproportionately originate from the actions of wealthy populations in the Global North and are tied to excessive energy use and overconsumption driven by the pursuit of economic growth. Addressing this crisis requires significant societal transformations and individual behaviour change. Most of these changes will benefit not only the stability of the climate but will yield significant public health co-benefits. Because of their unique expertise and skills, health psychologists are urgently needed in crafting climate change mitigation responses. We propose specific ways in which health psychologists at all career stages can contribute, within the spheres of research, teaching, and policy making, and within organisations and as private citizens. As health psychologists, we cannot sit back and leave climate change to climate scientists. Climate change is a health emergency that results from human behaviour; hence it is in our power and responsibility to address it.

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来源期刊
Health Psychology Review
Health Psychology Review PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
21.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: The publication of Health Psychology Review (HPR) marks a significant milestone in the field of health psychology, as it is the first review journal dedicated to this important and rapidly growing discipline. Edited by a highly respected team, HPR provides a critical platform for the review, development of theories, and conceptual advancements in health psychology. This prestigious international forum not only contributes to the progress of health psychology but also fosters its connection with the broader field of psychology and other related academic and professional domains. With its vital insights, HPR is a must-read for those involved in the study, teaching, and practice of health psychology, behavioral medicine, and related areas.
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