黄芪皂苷 IV 通过 miR-181a-3p/UPR-ERAD 轴克服非小细胞肺癌的安罗替尼耐药性

Lihuai Wang, Tonglin Sun, Xiao Yang, Zhi Wen, Yinhui Sun, Hua Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:黄芪甲苷IV(AS-IV)已被证明对非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)具有治疗作用。本研究旨在阐明AS-IV在NSCLC细胞安罗替尼耐药性(AR)中的作用:方法:制备了对安罗替尼耐药的NSCLC/AR细胞。方法:通过用安罗替尼或AS-IV处理细胞,或用miR- 181a-3p的抑制剂或模拟物、HRD1或Derlin-1过表达质粒操纵细胞,探讨了AS-IV在NSCLC细胞的miR-181a-3p/折叠蛋白反应(UPR)-内质网相关降解(ERAD)通路的AR中的作用:结果:我们发现AS-IV能抑制NSCLC细胞的AR。此外,miR-181a- 3p在NSCLC/AR细胞中升高。从功能上讲,AS-IV通过降低miR-181a- 3p限制了NSCLC细胞的AR。此外,UPR-ERAD途径的激活与NSCLC细胞的AR相关。miR-181a-3p抑制剂导致的NSCLC细胞对安罗替尼的敏感性增加可以通过过表达HRD1或Derlin-1逆转:这项研究发现,AS-IV通过抑制miR-181a-3p/UPR-ERAD轴,使NSCLC细胞对安罗替尼更敏感,从而揭示了一种很有前景的NSCLC/AR治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Astragaloside IV Overcomes Anlotinib Resistance in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer through miR-181a-3p/UPR-ERAD Axis.

Background: Astragaloside IV (AS-IV) has been shown to have a curative effect on non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study aimed to elucidate the role of AS-IV in NSCLC cell anlotinib resistance (AR).

Methods: The NSCLC/AR cells, resistant to anlotinib, have been produced. The role of AS-IV in the AR of NSCLC cells about the miR-181a-3p/unfolded protein response (UPR)- endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD) pathway was then discussed by treating the cells with anlotinib or AS-IV, or by manipulating them with inhibitors or mimics of miR- 181a-3p, HRD1 or Derlin-1 overexpression plasmids.

Results: We found that AS-IV could suppress the AR of NSCLC cells. In addition, miR-181a- 3p was elevated in NSCLC/AR cells. Functionally, AS-IV limited the AR of NSCLC cells by reducing miR-181a-3p. Further, activation of the UPR-ERAD pathway was correlated with AR in NSCLC cells. Increased sensitivity of NSCLC cells to anlotinib caused by miR-181a-3p inhibitor could be reversed by overexpression of HRD1 or Derlin-1.

Conclusion: This research revealed a promising NSCLC/AR treatment approach by showing that AS-IV exposed NSCLC cells to anlotinib by inhibiting the miR-181a-3p/UPR-ERAD axis.

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