使用流程挖掘算法改进医疗保健流程

Fazla Rabbi , Debapriya Banik , Niamat Ullah Ibne Hossain , Alexandr Sokolov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医护人员必须为患者提供尽可能最好的服务,并在实施复杂外科手术时掌握充分的信息和专业技能,以履行这一职责。医疗的目的是减少并发症、缩短住院时间和改善患者体验。通过不断的学习和培训,受过最新、最先进外科技术和工艺培训的医疗从业人员使医疗保健系统富有成效成为可能。医疗保健系统经常会报告手术过程中出现的问题、跳过的程序、手术过程中的异常活动以及冗长的过渡时间。利用这些事件日志数据,可以实施流程挖掘方法,使用 Petri 网为医疗专业人员提供简单易懂的结论,用于流程分析和改进。本研究确定了每个典型的中心静脉导管 (CVC) 安装活动的前后阶段之间的相似性和差异及其各自的频率。Python 进程挖掘(PM4Py)框架使用四种主要挖掘算法(即阿尔法挖掘器、直接跟踪图(DFG)、启发式挖掘器和归纳式挖掘器)来查看事件日志。这项研究的结果表明,住院医生在术前程序中更容易出错。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using process mining algorithms for process improvement in healthcare

Healthcare professionals must provide their patients with the best possible service and be well-informed and expert at carrying out complex surgical procedures to fulfill this responsibility. The aim of the medical treatments is fewer complications, shorter hospital stays, and a better patient experience. Through continuous learning and training, medical practitioners trained in up-to-date and state-of-the-art surgical techniques and technologies make productive and effective healthcare systems possible. Healthcare systems often report on problems with surgical processes, skipped procedures, unusual activities during operations, and lengthy transition times. This event log data allows implementing process mining methods to deliver medical professionals with simple and understandable findings using Petri nets for process analysis and enhancement. This study identifies the parallels and discrepancies between the pre-and post-stages and their respective frequency on each typical Central Venous Catheter (CVC) installation activity. The Process Mining for Python (PM4Py) frameworks used four major mining algorithms to view the event log (i.e., alpha miner, directly-follows graph (DFG), heuristic miner, and inductive miner). This study's findings indicate that medical residents are more susceptible to error during pre-operative procedures.

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来源期刊
Healthcare analytics (New York, N.Y.)
Healthcare analytics (New York, N.Y.) Applied Mathematics, Modelling and Simulation, Nursing and Health Professions (General)
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
79 days
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