肉芽肿伴多血管炎(GPA)中的垂体功能减退症:一个病例系列。

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Pituitary Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-31 DOI:10.1007/s11102-023-01378-5
Majid Alameri, Abdulla Alnuaimi, Niamh M Martin, Karim Meeran, Anastasia Gontsarova, Tara D Barwick, Spencer Ellis, Stephen McAdoo, James Tomlinson, Florian Wernig
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肉芽肿伴多血管炎(GPA)很少累及垂体。据报道,在所有GPA病例中,约有1%的病例累及垂体。最常见的情况是垂体肿胀和炎症导致垂体肿块效应和精氨酸加压素缺乏症状。迄今为止,还没有针对这种罕见疾病的垂体特异性治疗指南。我们介绍了三例与 GPA 相关的垂体功能减退症患者,着重说明了垂体受累的范围。这三名患者均成功接受了包括利妥昔单抗(RTX)在内的免疫抑制治疗。在使用大剂量糖皮质激素诱导缓解后,患者每月接受6次RTX治疗以维持缓解。患者对 RTX 的耐受性良好,无明显副作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Pituitary hypophysitis in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA): a case series.

Pituitary hypophysitis in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA): a case series.

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) rarely involves the pituitary gland. Pituitary involvement has been reported in ~ 1% of all cases of GPA. Most commonly, pituitary swelling and inflammation results in symptoms due to pituitary mass effect and arginine vasopressin deficiency. To date, there are no pituitary-specific treatment guidelines for this rare condition. We present three patients with GPA-related hypophysitis highlighting the spectrum of pituitary involvement. All three patients were successfully treated with immunosuppressive regimens that included rituximab (RTX). Following remission induction with high-dose glucocorticoids, patients received 6 monthly RTX for remission maintenance. RTX was well tolerated without significant side effects.

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来源期刊
Pituitary
Pituitary 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
7.90%
发文量
90
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Pituitary is an international publication devoted to basic and clinical aspects of the pituitary gland. It is designed to publish original, high quality research in both basic and pituitary function as well as clinical pituitary disease. The journal considers: Biology of Pituitary Tumors Mechanisms of Pituitary Hormone Secretion Regulation of Pituitary Function Prospective Clinical Studies of Pituitary Disease Critical Basic and Clinical Reviews Pituitary is directed at basic investigators, physiologists, clinical adult and pediatric endocrinologists, neurosurgeons and reproductive endocrinologists interested in the broad field of the pituitary and its disorders. The Editorial Board has been drawn from international experts in basic and clinical endocrinology. The journal offers a rapid turnaround time for review of manuscripts, and the high standard of the journal is maintained by a selective peer-review process which aims to publish only the highest quality manuscripts. Pituitary will foster the publication of creative scholarship as it pertains to the pituitary and will provide a forum for basic scientists and clinicians to publish their high quality pituitary-related work.
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