神经肌肉疾病患者体能自测表心理测量质量研究

IF 1.3 4区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED

European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.erap.2022.100851

A. Rohmer-Cohen , P. Thoumie , V. Noel , G. Bassez , G. Ninot , C. Bungener

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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介神经肌肉疾病患者体格自我量表（PSI-NMD）是一种用于评估神经肌肉疾病患者整体自尊和体格自我的量表。它源自体格自我量表 10 个项目（PSI-10），而体格自我量表 10 个项目又源自体格自我量表 25 个项目，后者是一份在法国人群中经过验证的问卷。目的研究神经肌肉疾病患者的 10 项身体自我量表（ISP-10）的心理测量质量。方法要求 188 名肌肉萎缩症或神经病患者（年龄：49.2 ± 15 岁）和 129 名对照样本（年龄：42.5 ± 15.8 岁）填写 ISP-10 和罗森伯格自尊量表。结果探索性因子分析显示，由 8 个项目组成的 2 因子解解释了 65.4% 的总方差。结论这项探索性研究表明，更名后的 ISP-MNM（神经肌肉疾病身体自尊问卷）在评估肌病或神经病患者的全面自尊和身体自尊方面具有令人满意的心理测量质量。重测可靠性还有待评估。该量表快速、易于使用且灵敏度高，对从事这类人群研究的临床医生和研究人员非常有用。

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Étude des qualités psychométriques de l’inventaire de soi physique chez des patients atteints d’une maladie neuromusculaire

Introduction

The Physical Self Inventory-NeuroMuscular Diseases (PSI-NMD) is a scale which evaluates overall self-esteem and physical esteem in patients with neuromuscular disease. It comes from the Physical Self Inventory-10 item (PSI-10), which comes from the Physical Self Inventory -25 items, a validated questionnaire for French population.

Objective

The purpose of this study is to present the first step of the validation of this scale in patients with neuromuscular diseases. This scale assesses the overall self-esteem as well as the self-esteem in physical field.

Method

In all, 108 patients with myopathy or neuropathy and 129 individuals from the general population answered to the ISP-10 and the Rosenberg's self-esteem scale.

Results

Exploratory factorial analysis showed the weakness of two items, which have been deleted. In addition, results indicated good indices of internal consistency, convergent and discriminant validity.

Conclusion

The results showed satisfactory psychometric qualities of the PSI-NMD (Physical Self Inventory-Neuromuscular disease). This scale assessing global and physical self-esteem, is quick and simple to answer, and will be useful to clinicians as well as researchers.

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来源期刊

European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

20.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The aim of the Revue européenne de Psychologie appliquée / European Review of Applied Psychology is to promote high-quality applications of psychology to all areas of specialization, and to foster exchange among researchers and professionals. Its policy is to attract a wide range of contributions, including empirical research, overviews of target issues, case studies, descriptions of instruments for research and diagnosis, and theoretical work related to applied psychology. In all cases, authors will refer to published and verificable facts, whether established in the study being reported or in earlier publications.