艾滋病毒感染者中阿片类药物滥用情况:2015-2019 年全国药物使用和健康状况调查(NSDUH)结果。

IF 1.4 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Pain management Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-31 DOI:10.2217/pmt-2023-0079
Muath Aldosari, Yahya Alnashri, Jessica Jaiswal, Tejasvita Chandel, Emma Sophia Kay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:疼痛是艾滋病毒/艾滋病治疗过程中的一大难题。本研究分析了美国艾滋病病毒感染者(PWH)和非艾滋病病毒感染者(PWoH)中药物使用和阿片类药物滥用的流行情况。方法:该研究利用 2015-2019 年全国药物使用与健康调查的数据,评估了 279,025 人滥用止痛药和阿片类药物的情况。结果显示与公共卫生人员相比,公共卫生人员滥用止痛药的可能性约为公共卫生人员的1.88倍,滥用阿片类药物的可能性约为公共卫生人员的1.85倍,其中滥用氢可酮和曲马多的情况明显增加。结论这些数据突出表明,必须针对艾滋病毒感染者滥用药物的情况采取干预措施,解决艾滋病毒、慢性疼痛和阿片类药物使用之间的复杂关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Opioid misuse among people with HIV: results from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2015-2019.

Aim: Pain is a major challenge in the management of HIV/AIDS. This research analyzed the prevalence of substance use and opioid misuse among people with HIV (PWH) and those without (PWoH) in the USA. Methods: Using data from the 2015-2019 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, the study assessed misuse of pain relievers and opioids in 279,025 individuals. Results: PWH were about 1.88-times more likely to misuse pain relievers and 1.85-times to misuse opioids than PWoH, with a notable rise in hydrocodone and tramadol misuse. Conclusion: The data highlights an imperative for interventions targeting substance misuse among PWH, addressing the complex nexus of HIV, chronic pain and opioid use.

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来源期刊
Pain management
Pain management CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.90%
发文量
62
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