传导性听力损失的放射学评估

Q3 Medicine

Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.otot.2024.01.003

Yuh-Shin Chang MD, PhD , Katherine L. Reinshagen MD

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在鼓膜完好的情况下，传导性听力损失可能由多种病症引起，包括先天性或后天性听骨链异常、慢性炎症并发症（包括胆脂瘤或鼓室硬化症）、中耳肿瘤或血管病变、骨发育不良（包括帕吉特病或耳硬化症）或第三窗口病变。CT 和 MRI 成像已发展成为评估传导性听力损失的诊断和手术规划的有力工具。本文旨在讨论鼓膜完整患者传导性听力损失最常见病因的影像学特征。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Radiologic evaluation of conductive hearing loss

In the presence of an intact tympanic membrane, conductive hearing loss may be due to a wide range of conditions, include congenital or acquired ossicular chain abnormalities, complications from chronic inflammation including cholesteatoma or tympanosclerosis, neoplasms or vascular lesions in the middle ear, bone dysplasia including Paget disease or otosclerosis, or third window lesions. Imaging with CT and MRI has evolved as a powerful tool in the diagnosis and surgical planning in the evaluation of conductive hearing loss. This article aims to discuss the imaging features of the most common causes of conductive hearing loss in a patient with an intact tympanic membrane.

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来源期刊

Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

43 days

期刊介绍： This large-size, atlas-format journal presents detailed illustrations of new surgical procedures and techniques in otology, rhinology, laryngology, reconstructive head and neck surgery, and facial plastic surgery. Feature articles in each issue are related to a central theme by anatomic area or disease process. The journal will also often contain articles on complications, diagnosis, treatment or rehabilitation. New techniques that are non-operative are also featured.