Pegadaian Syariah 的 Rahn Tasjily 土地协议中抵押物的约束力

Ayu Fitri Ningsih, Abd. Mujib
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在进一步分析伊斯兰教典当行中 rahn tasjily 土地质押协议的执行情况,尤其是 rahn tasjily 土地质押协议中担保标的物的抵押情况。所采用的分析方法是通过法规方法(政府代法条例或 Perppu)和概念方法进行规范性司法研究。分析结果表明,在伊斯兰教典当行实施 rahn tasjily 土地质押协议首先要提交融资申请、进行商业可行性分析和抵押程序。rahn tasjily 土地质押协议中担保标的物的抵押涉及抵押权的强制执行,该过程仅限于伊斯兰教知识管理计划阶段。DSN-MUI 法特瓦中提到的以 rahn tasjily 土地质押作为融资结算抵押品的 SKMHT 与《抵押法》中规定 SKMHT 仅有权施加抵押权之间存在矛盾。由于缺乏担保权,国家住房抵押与转让署不被视为抵押品。因此,在伊斯兰教典当行的 rahn tasjily 土地质押协议中不存在具有约束力的担保。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengikatan Objek Jaminan Pada Akad Rahn Tasjily Tanah Di Pegadaian Syariah
The research aims to further analyze the implementation of rahn tasjily land pledge agreements in Sharia pawnshops, especially regarding the collateralization of the security object in rahn tasjily land pledge agreements. The analytical method used was normative juridical legal research through the statute approach (Government Regulation in Lieu of Law or Perppu) and the conceptual approach. The analysis results indicate that implementing rahn tasjily land pledge agreements at Sharia pawnshops begins with the submission of financing applications, a business feasibility analysis, and the collateralization process. The collateralization of the security object in rahn tasjily land pledge agreements involves imposing a mortgage right, with the process limited to the SKMHT stage. There is a contradiction between the SKMHT mentioned in the DSN-MUI fatwa on rahn tasjily pledge as collateral for financing settlement and the Mortgage Law, which states that SKMHT is only the authority to impose mortgage rights. SKMHT is not considered as collateral because it lacks guaranteeing power. Therefore, there is no binding security in rahn tasjily land pledge agreements at Sharia pawnshops.
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