技术接受模型与酒店和旅游消费者使用移动技术的意向:元分析与结构方程模型

F. Li, Dan Zhu, Mao-Tang (Brian) Lin, Peter B. Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

是什么促使消费者采用移动技术一直是酒店和旅游业文献中的一个重要研究课题。技术接受模型(TAM)被广泛用于研究这一课题。我们采用元分析结构方程模型(MASEM)来评估 TAM 在估计消费者在酒店和旅游业中采用这些技术的意向方面的有效性。同时还考察了文化差异(东方与西方)和研究背景(酒店业与旅游业)的调节作用。基于 33 个个体样本(N = 13,635),研究结果表明在东方文化背景下,"感知有用性"(PU)的影响最大;与西方文化相比,"感知易用性"(PEOU)对东方文化背景下的 "感知有用性 "和 "态度 "的影响更大;在酒店业背景下,"态度 "与 "意向 "之间的关系比在旅游业背景下更紧密。基于这些发现,讨论了对酒店业和旅游业研究人员及从业人员的启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Technology Acceptance Model and Hospitality and Tourism Consumers’ Intention to Use Mobile Technologies: Meta-Analysis and Structural Equation Modeling
What drives consumers to adopt mobile technologies has been a significant research topic in hospitality and tourism literature. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) has been widely adopted to examine this topic. Meta-analytic structural equation modeling (MASEM) was conducted to assess the efficacy of the TAM in estimating consumers’ intention to adopt these technologies in hospitality and tourism contexts. The moderating effects of cultural differences (Eastern vs. Western) and research contexts (hospitality vs. tourism) were also examined. Based on 33 individual samples ( N = 13,635), the results indicated that: “perceived usefulness” (PU) has the strongest impact, “perceived ease of use” (PEOU) has stronger effects on PU and attitude in the context of Eastern culture compared to Western culture, and the relationship between “attitude” and “intention” was stronger in the context of hospitality than in the context of tourism. Implications for hospitality and tourism researchers and practitioners are discussed based on these findings.
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