国际组织精英调查中的激励回答:来自世界银行的证据

IF 3.2 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Mirko Heinzel, Catherine Weaver, Ryan Briggs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究国际组织(IOs)的学者越来越多地使用精英调查来研究决策者的偏好和决策。在设计这些调查时,一个核心问题是统计能力较低,因为受访者通常是从少数难以接触的人群中招募的。然而,我们对如何激励精英参与调查的了解大多基于传闻,而不是系统性的证据来证明哪种激励措施最有效。在本文中,我们以世界银行员工为对象,通过预先登记的实验研究了三种激励措施的效果。这些激励措施分别是有机会赢得亚马逊购物券、向相关慈善机构捐款以及承诺提供一份详细的调查结果报告。我们发现,没有一项激励措施的效果优于对照组,而与对照组相比,金钱激励措施平均减少了三分之一的受访者人数(从约 8%降至约 5%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incentivizing Responses in International Organization Elite Surveys: Evidence from the World Bank
Scholars of International Organizations (IOs) increasingly use elite surveys to study the preferences and decisions of policymakers. When designing these surveys, one central concern is low statistical power, because respondents are typically recruited from a small and inaccessible population. However, much of what we know about how to incentivize elites to participate in surveys is based on anecdotal reflections, rather than systematic evidence on which incentives work best. In this article, we study the efficacy of three incentives in a preregistered experiment with World Bank staff. These incentives were the chance to win an Amazon voucher, a donation made to a relevant charity, and a promise to provide a detailed report on the findings. We find that no incentive outperformed the control group, and the monetary incentive decreased the number of respondents on average by one-third compared to the control group (from around 8% to around 5%).
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来源期刊
Journal of Experimental Political Science
Journal of Experimental Political Science Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The Journal of Experimental Political Science (JEPS) features cutting-edge research that utilizes experimental methods or experimental reasoning based on naturally occurring data. We define experimental methods broadly: research featuring random (or quasi-random) assignment of subjects to different treatments in an effort to isolate causal relationships in the sphere of politics. JEPS embraces all of the different types of experiments carried out as part of political science research, including survey experiments, laboratory experiments, field experiments, lab experiments in the field, natural and neurological experiments. We invite authors to submit concise articles (around 4000 words or fewer) that immediately address the subject of the research. We do not require lengthy explanations regarding and justifications of the experimental method. Nor do we expect extensive literature reviews of pros and cons of the methodological approaches involved in the experiment unless the goal of the article is to explore these methodological issues. We expect readers to be familiar with experimental methods and therefore to not need pages of literature reviews to be convinced that experimental methods are a legitimate methodological approach. We will consider longer articles in rare, but appropriate cases, as in the following examples: when a new experimental method or approach is being introduced and discussed or when novel theoretical results are being evaluated through experimentation. Finally, we strongly encourage authors to submit manuscripts that showcase informative null findings or inconsistent results from well-designed, executed, and analyzed experiments.
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