在巴西南部接受异基因造血干细胞移植的患者中,白细胞介素-10 GCC/GCC单倍型与急性GVHD的高风险相关。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q4 IMMUNOLOGY
Mariela Granero Farias , Camila Andrade dos Santos , Alessandra Aparecida Paz , Liane Esteves Daudt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介造血干细胞移植(HSCT)是目前治疗许多恶性和非恶性疾病患者的重要方法。移植物抗宿主疾病(GVHD)是异基因造血干细胞移植受者的主要并发症。最近研究发现,细胞因子基因中的几种多态性可作为异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)中急性移植物抗宿主疾病(acute-GVHD)的风险因素:在这项研究中,我们分析了99名患者及其各自的异体造血干细胞移植供体中特定的白细胞介素(IL)-10单倍型多态性,以确定急性-GVHD和风险:结果:发现IL-10启动子单倍型多态性的-1082、-819和-592位与发生aGVHD有关。具有 GCC/GCC 单倍型的患者发生 aGVHD 的风险更高(P = 0.017,HR:5.42(95% CI:1.34-21.84))。在供体组和 aGVHD 的严重程度中未发现统计学意义:结论:研究结果表明,IL-10 GCC/GCC 单倍型可以作为一个重要的生物标志物,用于识别造血干细胞移植患者发生 aGVHD 的最大风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interleukin-10 GCC/GCC haplotype is associated high risk of acute GVHD in patients undergoing allogeneic HSCT in the southern of Brazil

Introduction

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT) is currently an important curative treatment for many patients with malignant and non-malignant diseases. Graft versus host disease (GVHD) represents a major complication in allogeneic HSCT recipients. Several polymorphisms in cytokine genes have recently been investigated as candidates for risk factors for acute-GVHD (aGVHD) in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT).

Objective

In this study, we analyzed specific interleukin (IL)-10 haplotypes polymorphisms, in a cohort of 99 patients and their respective allo-HSCT donors for aGVHD and risk.

Results

An association was found between IL-10 promoter haplotype polymorphisms at positions −1082, −819 and − 592 with the occurrence of aGVHD. Patients who have the GCC/GCC haplotype are at increased risk of aGVHD (P = 0.017, HR: 5.42 (95% CI: 1.34–21.84). In the donors group and severity of aGVHD as not found statistical significancy.

Conclusion

The results obtained show the IL-10 GCC/GCC haplotype can be an important biomarker to identify the greatest risk of aGVHD in the patient undergoing HSCT.

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来源期刊
Transplant immunology
Transplant immunology 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
13.30%
发文量
198
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: Transplant Immunology will publish up-to-date information on all aspects of the broad field it encompasses. The journal will be directed at (basic) scientists, tissue typers, transplant physicians and surgeons, and research and data on all immunological aspects of organ-, tissue- and (haematopoietic) stem cell transplantation are of potential interest to the readers of Transplant Immunology. Original papers, Review articles and Hypotheses will be considered for publication and submitted manuscripts will be rapidly peer-reviewed and published. They will be judged on the basis of scientific merit, originality, timeliness and quality.
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