科学现状：眼动脱敏和再处理疗法（EMDR）。

IF 2.4 3区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY

Journal of traumatic stress Pub Date : 2024-01-28 DOI:10.1002/jts.23012

Ad de Jongh, Carlijn de Roos, Sharif El-Leithy

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引用次数: 0

摘要

眼动脱敏和再处理疗法（EMDR）是一种治疗创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的循证心理疗法，30 多项已发表的随机对照试验（RCT）证明了它对成人和儿童的有效性。大多数国际临床实践指南都建议将EMDR疗法作为创伤后应激障碍的一线治疗方法。本文介绍了EMDR疗法目前的证据状况。我们首先简要介绍了EMDR疗法及其理论框架。接下来，我们总结了其疗效、有效性和安全性的科学依据，并讨论了其在不同文化和不同人群中的适用性。最后，我们就 EMDR疗法的研究基础和应用的未来发展方向提出了建议。

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State of the science: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy

Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is an evidence-based psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with support from more than 30 published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) demonstrating its effectiveness in both adults and children. Most international clinical practice guidelines recommend EMDR therapy as a first-line treatment for PTSD. This paper describes the current state of the evidence for EMDR therapy. We begin with a brief description of EMDR therapy and its theoretical framework. Next, we summarize the scientific support for its efficacy, effectiveness, and safety and discuss its applicability across cultures and with diverse populations. We conclude with suggestions for future directions to develop the research base and applications of EMDR therapy.

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来源期刊

Journal of traumatic stress Multiple-

CiteScore

5.80

自引率

6.10%

发文量

125

期刊介绍： Journal of Traumatic Stress (JTS) is published for the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. Journal of Traumatic Stress , the official publication for the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, is an interdisciplinary forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original papers on biopsychosocial aspects of trauma. Papers focus on theoretical formulations, research, treatment, prevention education/training, and legal and policy concerns. Journal of Traumatic Stress serves as a primary reference for professionals who study and treat people exposed to highly stressful and traumatic events (directly or through their occupational roles), such as war, disaster, accident, violence or abuse (criminal or familial), hostage-taking, or life-threatening illness. The journal publishes original articles, brief reports, review papers, commentaries, and, from time to time, special issues devoted to a single topic.