健康相关生活质量通过心理困扰对癌症患者自杀意念的间接影响。

IF 2.5 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-26 DOI:10.1177/13591053231225306
Nkechi A Chukwuemeka, Tosin Yinka Akintunde, Favour E Uzoigwe, Marvellous Okeke, Andrew Tassang, Stanley Oloji Isangha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症患者的自杀意念、心理困扰和健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)受损之间的相互关系是复杂而多方面的。关于癌症患者的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)受损通过心理困扰对自杀意念产生间接影响的实证证据十分有限。为了填补这一研究空白,我们通过基于医院的横断面研究设计招募了 250 名癌症患者。结构方程模型(SEM)结果表明,受损的 HRQoL 是心理困扰的预测因子(β = 0.153; p p = 0.223)。HRQoL 对自杀意念的间接影响得到证实,显示出完全中介效应 β = 0.099(SE = 0.048,CI = [0.030,0.189],p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Indirect effects of health-related quality of life on suicidal ideation through psychological distress among cancer patients.

The interrelationships of suicidal ideation, psychological distress, and impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in cancer patients are complex and multifaceted. Limited empirical evidence exists on the indirect effects of impaired HRQoL on suicidal ideation through psychological distress among cancer patients. To fill this research gap, 250 cancer patients were recruited through a cross-sectional hospital-based research design. Structural equation model (SEM) results indicated that impaired HRQoL is a predictor of psychological distress (β = 0.153; p < 0.05), and psychological distress positively predicts suicidal ideation (β = 0.647; p < 0.000). The study found no direct effects of impaired HRQoL on suicidal ideation (β = -0.05; p = 0.223). Indirect effects of HRQoL on suicidal ideation was confirmed, showing a full-mediation effect β = 0.099 (SE = 0.048, CI = [0.030, 0.189], p < 0.05) (i.e. the pathway impaired HRQoL predict suicidal ideation is through psychological distress). Cognitive-behavioral therapy and other emotional support programs should be considered for cancer patients to mitigate psychological vulnerabilities linking impaired HRQoL to suicidal ideation.

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来源期刊
Journal of Health Psychology
Journal of Health Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
3.10%
发文量
81
期刊介绍: ournal of Health Psychology is an international peer-reviewed journal that aims to support and help shape research in health psychology from around the world. It provides a platform for traditional empirical analyses as well as more qualitative and/or critically oriented approaches. It also addresses the social contexts in which psychological and health processes are embedded. Studies published in this journal are required to obtain ethical approval from an Institutional Review Board. Such approval must include informed, signed consent by all research participants. Any manuscript not containing an explicit statement concerning ethical approval and informed consent will not be considered.
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