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引用次数: 0
摘要
综述的目的:血栓炎症是一个涉及血小板、中性粒细胞和单核细胞等多种细胞的多方面病理过程。近年来,microRNAs 不断被认为是这些细胞的调控因子:最近的研究发现:微小 RNA 在几种血小板受体中发挥着调节作用,这些受体最近被确定为导致血栓-炎症和中性粒细胞胞外陷阱(NET)形成的因素。此外,越来越多的证据表明,几种细胞内和细胞外 microRNA 直接促进了 NET 的形成。小结:靶向 microRNA 是控制感染性和非感染性炎症性疾病患者血栓形成的一种很有前景的治疗方法。未来的研究工作应侧重于阐明微RNA在血栓-炎症中的特定作用,并将这些发现转化为患者的实际获益。
microRNAs and thrombo-inflammation: relationship in sight.
Purpose of review: Thrombo-inflammation is a multifaceted pathologic process involving various cells such as platelets, neutrophils, and monocytes. In recent years, microRNAs have been consistently implicated as regulators of these cells.
Recent findings: MicroRNAs play a regulatory role in several platelet receptors that have recently been identified as contributing to thrombo-inflammation and neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation. In addition, a growing body of evidence has shown that several intracellular and extracellular microRNAs directly promote NET formation.
Summary: Targeting microRNAs is a promising therapeutic approach to control thrombosis in patients with both infectious and noninfectious inflammatory diseases. Future research efforts should focus on elucidating the specific roles of microRNAs in thrombo-inflammation and translating these findings into tangible benefits for patients.
期刊介绍:
Current Opinion in Hematology is an easy-to-digest bimonthly journal covering the most interesting and important advances in the field of hematology. Its hand-picked selection of editors ensure the highest quality selection of unbiased review articles on themes from nine key subject areas, including myeloid biology, Vascular biology, hematopoiesis and erythroid system and its diseases.