电子病历与戒烟活动:文献综述

D. Sutha, Bambang Nudji, Eka Wilda Faida, Christine Christine
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有关病人生命和健康的重要信息都收集在医疗记录中。电子病历(EMR)是病历信息技术发展的产物。电子病历和其他医疗信息系统有可能成为有用的工具,提高旨在减少烟草消费的临床干预措施的质量和效果。电子病历被医生、诊所和医疗机构用来跟踪病人的戒烟结果,并作为戒烟支持工具。本综述使用了谷歌Schoolar数据库中的13篇论文以及所收录研究的参考文献目录。我们寻找的是 2010 年至 2020 年间的研究。总体而言,这些试验发现,医生推荐的几种与烟草使用相关的疗法仅能带来些许益处。电子病历的修改旨在加快就诊过程中烟草使用情况的收集和管理,在修改后,记录烟草状况和转介戒烟咨询的情况似乎有所增加。要最大限度地发挥电子病历在医院环境中的额外治疗优势和戒烟潜力,还需要进行更多的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electronic Medical Record and Smoking Cessation Activities: Literature Review
Vital information regarding the life and health of a patient is gathered in medical records. The electronic medical record (EMR) is the product of medical record information technology development. Electronic health records and other health information systems have the potential to be useful tools for raising the caliber and efficacy of clinical interventions aimed at reducing tobacco consumption. Electronic medical records are used by doctors, clinics, and health care organizations to track patient smoking cessation outcomes and as a smoking cessation support tool. Thirteen papers from the Google Schoolar database and the reference lists of the included research were used in the review. We looked for research that was written between 2010 and 2020. Overall, these trials discovered that only slight benefits were made by several doctor-recommended therapies related to tobacco use. Following modifications to electronic medical records intended to speed up the collection and management of tobacco use during medical visits, there seems to have been a rise in the documentation of tobacco status and referrals for cessation counseling. To maximize the potential of EMRs for extra therapeutic advantages and smoking cessation in hospital settings, more research is required.
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