多奈哌齐过量及其非典型临床表现:病例报告

Mohammad Delirrad, Habib Ahmadi, Nader Aghakhani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多奈哌齐 [Aricept®] 是一种中枢作用的可逆性乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂。我们报告了一例不同寻常的病例:一名 49 岁的男性患者曾做过胃旁路手术,误服了 200 毫克多奈哌齐。住院期间,他被诊断出出现心动过速、定向障碍、瞳孔散大和眼肌阵挛等非典型表现。他曾多次出现抽搐,并出现横纹肌溶解症。患者在支持性治疗下逐渐好转,七天后出院。作者希望本病例的报告能为临床医生提供一个背景,使他们在了解主要毒蕈碱类抗胆碱能药物表现的同时,也能意识到过量使用该药物可能会出现的非典型表现或副作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Donepezil overdose and its atypical clinical presentations: A case report
Donepezil [Aricept®] is a centrally acting reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. We are reporting an unusual case of a 49-year-old male patient with a history of gastric bypass surgery who mistakenly ingested 200 mg of donepezil. During the hospital stay, atypical presentations such as tachycardia, disorientation, mydriasis, and ophthalmic myoclonus were diagnosed. He had experienced convulsions several times and developed rhabdomyolysis. The patient gradually improved under supportive management and was discharged from the hospital after seven days. The authors hope that reporting this case will provide both context for clinicians to be aware of its overdose that may be presented by atypical manifestations or side effects, along with the main muscarinic anticholinergic presentations.
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