Srivijaya 贸易城中印度商人的经济关系

Siti Fatimah, Hudaidah Hudaidah, Riswan Jaenudin, Dea Lestari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的重点是公元七至十二世纪斯里维加亚贸易港口印度教商人的经济关系。要分析的问题包括斯里维加亚贸易书局中印度教商人之间的经济关系形式是什么,斯里维加亚书局中印度教商人之间存在经济关系的证据是什么。本研究的方法是历史研究法,包括搜索原始数据,即观察斯里维加亚旅游公园博物馆中的斯里维加亚文物。进行外部和内部批评的验证,以解释和历史写作的形式进行数据分析。本研究旨在解释公元七至十二世纪斯里维加亚时代贸易行中印度教商人的经济情况。根据研究结果,来自印度的印度教商人与斯里维加亚城建立了贸易关系。这种贸易关系可以通过发现源自印度的工艺品得到证明,例如在斯里维加亚内陆发现的几尊印度教雕像,如印度风格的湿婆和毗湿奴以及印度教寺庙。经济关系以商品买卖或以物易物的经济交往形式出现。印度教商人与斯里维加亚之间建立的贸易关系对斯里维加亚腹地(乌卢安)印度教的发展产生了影响,其依据是卡普尔城、安索科、莱松巴图和布米亚尤的考古发现。这项研究提供了新的发现,即斯里维加亚不仅发展了佛教,印度教也得到了发展,尤其是在斯里维加亚的内陆地区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relasi Ekonomi Pedagang Hindu di Bandar Dagang Sriwijaya
This research focuses on the economic relations of Hindu traders in Sriwijaya trading ports in the VII-XII centuries AD. The problems that will be analyzed are what are the forms of economic relations between Hindu traders in Sriwijaya trading bookies, what is the evidence of the existence of economic relations between Hindu traders in Sriwijaya bookies. The method in this research is the historical research method which consists of searching for primary data, namely observing Sriwijaya artifacts at the Sriwijaya Tourism Park Museum. Carrying out verification of both external and internal criticism, data analysis in the form of interpretation and historical writing. The aim of this research is to explain the economy of Hindu traders in trading houses during the Sriwijaya era in the VII-XII century AD. Based on the results of this research, trade relations have been established between Hindu traders from India in the city of Sriwijaya. This trade relationship is proven by the discovery of artefacts originating from India, such as the discovery of several Hindu statues such as Shiva and Vishnu in Indian style and Hindu temples in the interior of Sriwijaya. Economic relations occur in the form of economic interactions both in the form of buying and selling or bartering merchandise. The establishment of trade relations between Hindu traders and Srivijaya had an impact on the development of Hinduism in the hinterland (Uluan) of Sriwijaya based on archaeological findings in Kapur City, Angsoko, Lesung Batu and Bumiayu. This research provides new findings that in Sriwijaya not only did Buddhism develop but Hinduism also developed, especially in the interior areas of Sriwijaya.
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