废物管理政策制定评估:2019 年第 30 号《汤本市长条例》实施案例研究

Nofellina S.U. Rumajar, Michael Mamentu, Maxi M. Egeten, Novie R. Pioh, Burhan Niode
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引用次数: 0

摘要

垃圾问题是地方政府亟待解决的诸多问题之一。已经制定了各种法规。然而,在执行过程中却面临着各种障碍。政策的失败不仅体现在执行方面。但也可以从制定方面进行研究。研究人员考察了 Tomohon 市政府的废物管理政策制定情况。研究的重点是政策制定过程,研究和分析为什么 2019 年第 30 号《Tomohon 市长条例》的存在未能成功克服位于 Taratara 村的 Tomohon 市废物最终处理场的废物堆积和管理问题。本研究采用定性研究设计。研究结果表明,问题分析阶段没有发挥作用,因为 Jakstrada 的编制工作只是按照中心的指示,通过口袋书编制 Jakstrada(Jakstranas 的衍生品),而没有任何研究或问题识别过程。措施的制定过程缺乏对问题的深入研究,导致无法最大限度地衡量情况或条件,以制定 适当的政策。在确定影响的过程中,没有对所制定政策的成功程度进行评估。发现了预算编制问题,导致已制定的政策无法按照废物管理过程中的规定和要求运行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Waste Management Policy Formulation: Case Study of Implementation of Tomohon Mayor Regulation Number 30 of 2019
Waste is one of the many urgent problems to be resolved by local governments. Various regulations have been established. However, in its implementation it is faced with various obstacles. Failure in a policy is not only seen from the implementation aspect. However, it can also be studied from the formulation aspect. Researchers examined the Waste Management Policy Formulation by the Tomohon City Government. With the focus of the study on the policy formulation process, examine and analyze why the presence of Tomohon Mayor Regulation Number 30 of 2019 has not succeeded in overcoming the problem of waste accumulation and management at the Tomohon City Waste Final Processing Site located in Taratara Village. The research design used is qualitative. The research findings were that the problem analysis stage did not work because the preparation of Jakstrada only followed directions from the center through the pocket book for the preparation of Jakstrada which is a derivative of Jakstranas without any research or problem identification process. The development of measures process which is lacking in deepening the problem results in not maximizing the measurement of situations or conditions to formulate appropriate policies. The determination of impacts process was not carried out to estimate the level of success of the policies made. Budgeting problems were discovered which resulted in the policies that had been set not being able to run according to what was set and required in the waste management process.
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