人工智能在气候智能农业中的应用:迈向可持续农业的未来

I. Gryshova, Anush Balian, Iryna Antonik, Viktoriia Miniailo, Viktiria Nehodenko, Yanislava Nyzhnychenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从整体上探讨了人工智能与气候智能农业变化研究之间的联系及其在智能农业技术适应工作中的作用。文章指出,目前人们越来越关注智能技术的使用。文章分析了人工智能技术与气候智能农业的应用前景。在准备阶段,对 Woofs 网络中的出版物进行了分析,从而明确了气候智能农业中人工智能技术的本质和范围。作者认为其分为四个重要组成部分,包括:对作物、农场、牲畜和水产养殖进行管理,以实现粮食安全和生计的近期平衡;对景观和生态系统进行管理,以保留对农业发展、粮食安全、适应和减缓至关重要的生态系统服务;通过向这些资源的管理者提供有关气候影响和减缓行动的服务,实现更好的农场和土地管理;通过需求方措施和价值链干预,提高气候智能型农业的可衍生效益。因此,气候智能型农业和人工智能旨在实现可持续地提高生产力和收入、使农业适应不断变化的气候并尽可能具有成本效益的目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Artificial intelligence in climate smart in agricultural: toward a sustainable farming future
This paper explores the connections between artificial intelligence and climate smart agricultural change research as a whole and its usefulness in adaptation efforts in smart agricultural technologies. In article increased attention is currently being paid to the use of smart technologies. The article provides an analysis of the prospects for the use of artificial intelligence technologies and Climate-Smart Agriculture. At the preparatory stage, an analysis of publications in the Woofs network was carried out, which allows specifying the essence and scope of artificial intelligence technologies in climate smart agriculture. The authors considered divided into four important components which include: the management of crops, farms, livestock and aquaculture to achieve a near-term balance in food security and livelihoods; the management of landscapes and ecosystems top reserve ecosystem services that are critical for agricultural development, food security, adaptation, and mitigation; enable better farm and land management by providing services on climate impacts and mitigation actions to managers of these resources; enhancing the derivable benefits of Climate-Smart Agriculture through demand-side measures and value chain interventions. Accordingly, Climate-Smart Agriculture and artificial intelligence aims to achieve the objectives of increasing productivity and incomes sustainably, making agriculture adaptive to the changing climate, and where possible cost-effective.
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