全面回顾透皮给药系统中使用的潜在化学和草药渗透促进剂。

Rajat Singh Raghav, Sushma Verma, Monika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用皮肤贴剂给药是可靠的,而且不像渗透增强剂那样存在问题,渗透增强剂有助于药物通过皮肤,但由于皮肤的天然屏障,药物很难通过皮肤。我们需要采取策略来提高局部生物利用度,从而促进药物的吸收。天然化合物能暂时降低皮肤屏障的阻力,促进药物吸收,是一种很有前景的解决方案。天然物质可使更多种类的药物通过角质层分布,为加强透皮给药提供了可靠的方法。天然物质作为渗透性增强剂具有明显的优势。它们在药理上有效、安全、无活性、无过敏性、无刺激性。这些特点确保了它们在使用时不会产生不良影响。天然化合物容易获得,人体耐受性好。对天然化学物质结构与活性关系的研究表明,天然化学物质具有显著的增效作用。通过了解化学成分与增强剂活性之间的关系,研究人员可以找到有效的天然化合物来提高药物渗透性。总之,目前的研究重点是在透皮治疗系统中利用天然化合物作为渗透性增强剂。这些物质具有安全、无毒、无药理活性和无刺激等特点。通过结构-活性关系研究,在增强药物输送方面取得了可喜的进展。利用天然化合物提高透皮给药的渗透性具有巨大的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Comprehensive Review on Potential Chemical and Herbal Permeation Enhancers Used in Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems.

Using skin patches to deliver drugs is dependable and doesn't have the same issues as permeation enhancers, which help drugs get through the skin but struggle because of the skin's natural barrier. Strategies are required to increase topical bioavailability to enhance drug absorption. Natural compounds offer a promising solution by temporarily reducing skin barrier resistance and improving drug absorption. Natural substances allow a wider variety of medications to be distributed through the stratum corneum, offering a dependable approach to enhancing transdermal drug delivery. Natural substances have distinct advantages as permeability enhancers. They are pharmacologically effective and safe, inactive, non-allergenic, and non-irritating. These characteristics ensure their suitability for use without causing adverse effects. Natural compounds are readily available and well tolerated by the body. Studies investigating the structure-activity relationship of natural chemicals have demonstrated significant enhancer effects. By understanding the connection between chemical composition and enhancer activity, researchers can identify effective natural compounds for improving drug penetration. In conclusion, current research focuses on utilizing natural compounds as permeability enhancers in transdermal therapy systems. These substances offer safety, non-toxicity, pharmacological inactivity, and non-irritation. Through structure-activity relationship investigations, promising advancements have been made in enhancing drug delivery. Using natural compounds holds enormous potential for improving the penetration of trans-dermally delivered medications.

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