介绍研究虚假信息的实践论框架

IF 5.4 3区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Thales Lelo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以法国实用主义和美国人种方法学为基础,介绍了研究虚假信息的实用主义框架。它强调了研究交流环境的相关性,在交流环境中,个人必须参与讲述欺骗性故事。此外,它还强调了参与者对持续互动的态度承诺,这可能会促使他们在特定情况下相信虚假信息。本研究通过扩展个人层面对欺骗性信息吸引力的解释,为有关虚假信息的学术研究增添了新的内容。它还提出了 "虚假信息情境 "的概念,作为一种启发式概念,提醒人们注意听起来与虚假信息相关的情况。最后,它提出了一个以经验为导向的框架,并为进一步研究提出了若干方法建议。实践论方法对事实核查和媒体扫盲计划也有实际意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Introducing a praxeological framework for studying disinformation
This article introduces a praxeological framework for studying disinformation grounded on French pragmatism and American ethnomethodology. It underscores the relevance of looking upon the communicative setting where individuals must be engaged to tell deceptive stories. In addition, it foregrounds participants’ attitudinal commitment to an ongoing interaction that may drive them to believe in disinformation in particular circumstances. This study adds to the scholarly work on disinformation by extending individual-level explanations for the appeal of deceptive messages. It also presents the concept of situations of disinformation as a heuristic notion that draws attention to the instances where falsehoods sound relevant. Last, it advances an empirical-driven framework with several methodological recommendations for further research. The praxeological approach also has practical implications for fact-checking and media literacy programs.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Energy Materials
ACS Applied Energy Materials Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
1368
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.
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