采用机器人对全球采购的影响

IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT
Akin A. Cilekoglu , Rosina Moreno , Raul Ramos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了采用机器人对企业全球采购活动的影响。我们利用丰富的西班牙制造企业面板数据集,研究了外包和纵向一体化企业如何改变其采购策略,以应对机器人的采用。我们发现,2006 年至 2016 年间,机器人增加了从国外供应商采购中间投入品,但并未影响从国内供应商采购中间投入品。我们提出了一个理论框架,其中的假设和预测与我们的数据集发现一致。我们的研究结果表明,机器人尚未促进中间投入品贸易,这与人们日益关注的 "重植 "问题形成了鲜明对比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of robot adoption on global sourcing

This paper studies the impact of robot adoption on firms’ global sourcing activities. Using a rich panel dataset of Spanish manufacturing firms, we investigate how outsourcing and vertically integrated firms changed their sourcing strategies in response to robot adoption. We find that robots increased intermediate input purchases from foreign suppliers while did not affect intermediate input purchases from domestic suppliers between 2006 and 2016. We present a theoretical framework in which the assumptions and predictions are in line with our findings in the dataset. In contrast to rising concerns over reshoring, our findings suggest that robots have yet promoted trade in intermediate inputs.

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来源期刊
Research Policy
Research Policy MANAGEMENT-
CiteScore
12.80
自引率
6.90%
发文量
182
期刊介绍: Research Policy (RP) articles explore the interaction between innovation, technology, or research, and economic, social, political, and organizational processes, both empirically and theoretically. All RP papers are expected to provide insights with implications for policy or management. Research Policy (RP) is a multidisciplinary journal focused on analyzing, understanding, and effectively addressing the challenges posed by innovation, technology, R&D, and science. This includes activities related to knowledge creation, diffusion, acquisition, and exploitation in the form of new or improved products, processes, or services, across economic, policy, management, organizational, and environmental dimensions.
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