#对于从事 STEM 的黑人女性来说,光有韧性是不够的:两名年轻黑人女性成为 STEM 人员的反面故事

IF 3.6 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Roxanne Hughes, Amal Ibourk, Lauren Wagner, Kelli Jones, Samantha Crawford
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引用次数: 0

摘要

K-12 学校和 STEM 学科都根植于白人至上主义和排斥,这使得黑人女性更难保持对 STEM 的兴趣和归属感。通过批判种族女权主义方法,我们讲述了两位共同作者--两位黑人女性--一生中的反面故事。凯莉和萨曼莎通过这些反面故事(这些故事与STEM中男性和白人的规范故事背道而驰),向我们展示了她们如何在STEM的发展轨迹中,即使在自我怀疑的时刻,也能协商并保持对STEM的归属感。这些协商让她们在 STEM 中为自己开辟了一片天地。这些反面故事的一个重要发现是,两位女性通过参与反面空间以及家人和老师的支持,培养了坚韧不拔的精神,帮助她们在 STEM 的身份轨迹中建立了自豪感。我们的研究为有关黑人女性在 STEM 中的历程的研究增添了新的内容,它描述了我们的作者在白人至上主义的影响下被迫发展起来的复原策略,以及她们如何通过创造反故事来保持自己的 STEM 身份,从而使她们在 STEM 中保持归属感。然而,我们最后要问的是,由于白人和男性在 STEM 中占主导地位的故事情节,两位女性都对她们在各自的 STEM 学科中的真实和有价值的地位提出了质疑,因此光靠复原力是不够的。她们的故事揭示了一个更深层次的事实:STEM 需要变革,以增强有色人种学生的能力,让他们看到自己不仅是该学科中被容忍的成员,而且是有价值的成员。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
#Resilience is not enough for Black women in STEM: Counterstories of two young Black women becoming a STEM person

Both K-12 schools and STEM disciplines are embedded in White supremacy and exclusion, making it that much harder for Black women to maintain an interest and sense of belonging in STEM. Through a Critical Race Feminism methodology, we tell the counterstories of our two co-authors, two Black women, over the course of their lives. Through these counterstories (stories that run counter to normative stories of STEM as male and White), Kelli and Samantha show us how they negotiated and maintained a sense of belonging in STEM even through moments of self-doubt in their STEM trajectory. These negotiations allowed them to carve a space for themselves within STEM. A key finding from these counterstories was the resilience both women developed through their participation in counterspaces and support from family and teachers that helped them develop pride in their STEM identity trajectories. Our study adds to the research on Black women's journeys in STEM by describing resilience strategies that our authors were forced to develop in response to White supremacy and how they were able to maintain their STEM identity by creating a counterstory that allowed them to maintain their sense of belonging within STEM. And yet, we conclude by asking if resilience is enough since both women questioned their authentic and valued place in their respective STEM disciplines because of the dominant storyline of STEM as White and male. Their stories reveal the deeper truth that change is needed in STEM to empower students of color to see themselves as not just tolerated but valued members of the discipline.

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来源期刊
Journal of Research in Science Teaching
Journal of Research in Science Teaching EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
19.60%
发文量
96
期刊介绍: Journal of Research in Science Teaching, the official journal of NARST: A Worldwide Organization for Improving Science Teaching and Learning Through Research, publishes reports for science education researchers and practitioners on issues of science teaching and learning and science education policy. Scholarly manuscripts within the domain of the Journal of Research in Science Teaching include, but are not limited to, investigations employing qualitative, ethnographic, historical, survey, philosophical, case study research, quantitative, experimental, quasi-experimental, data mining, and data analytics approaches; position papers; policy perspectives; critical reviews of the literature; and comments and criticism.
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