尼日利亚伊巴丹成人二手烟与睡眠质量的关系:对 COMBAT-CVDs 研究数据的横断面评估。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Akinkunmi Paul Okekunle, Osahon Jeffery Asowata, David Kadan Danladi, Ayodeji Samson Ogunjuyigbe, Onoja Matthew Akpa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:睡眠质量(SQ)对人的整体健康和生活质量至关重要,但人们对二手烟(SHS)与睡眠质量的关系知之甚少。本研究评估了尼日利亚伊巴丹从未吸烟的成年人的二手烟(SHS)与睡眠质量之间的关系:我们在伊巴丹和郊区心血管疾病危险因素社区调查(COMBAT-CVDs)研究中确定了 3193 名从未吸烟或使用任何形式烟草制品的受访者。SHS为自我报告,SQ采用睡眠质量量表进行评估,SQ得分按该样本中SQ得分的四分位分布分为良好(结果:样本的平均(标清)年龄为 34.8 ± 15.1 岁;1621 人(50.8%)为女性,848 人(26.6%)经历过 SQ。按 SQ 评分类别(以良好 SQ 为参考)对 SHS 进行多变量调整后的几率为:中等 SQ 的 OR 为 1.64(95%CI 为 1.28,2.12),一般 SQ 的 OR 为 1.88(95%CI 为 1.46,2.42),差 SQ 的 OR 为 2.14(95%CI 为 1.66,2.75);P 结论:SHS 与较高的罹患几率相关:在本研究中,SHS 与较高的 SQ 差几率相关。采取与文化相关的干预措施,减少接触 SHS 的机会,可能会提高 SQ 和整体生活质量,尤其是在弱势群体中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Association of second-hand smoking with sleep quality among adults in Ibadan, Nigeria: a cross-sectional evaluation of data from the COMBAT-CVDs study.

Association of second-hand smoking with sleep quality among adults in Ibadan, Nigeria: a cross-sectional evaluation of data from the COMBAT-CVDs study.

Purpose: Sleep quality (SQ) is essential in the overall well-being and quality of life, but little is known about the association of secondhand smoking (SHS) with SQ. This study assessed the relationship between SHS and SQ among adults who had never smoked in Ibadan, Nigeria.

Methods: We identified 3193 respondents who had never smoked or used any form of tobacco product in the Community-based Investigation of the Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases in the Ibadan and suburbs (COMBAT-CVDs) study. SHS was self-reported, SQ assessed using a sleep quality scale, and SQ scores were classified by the quartile distributions of SQ scores in this sample as good (< 7), moderate (7-13), fair (14-20), and poor (≥ 21), and logistic regression models were used to estimate the multivariable-adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the association between SHS and SQ in a two-sided test at P < 0.05.

Results: The mean (SD) of age in this sample was 34.8 ± 15.1 years; 1621 (50.8%) were females, and 848 (26.6%) experienced SHS. The multivariable-adjusted odds by categories of SQ scores (using good SQ as reference) in the light of SHS were OR: 1.64 (95%CI 1.28, 2.12) for moderate SQ, OR: 1.88 (95%CI 1.46, 2.42) for fair SQ and OR: 2.14 (95%CI 1.66, 2.75) for poor SQ; P < 0.0001 after adjusting for relevant covariates. The sex- and age groups- stratified analyses revealed similar trends.

Conclusion: SHS is associated with higher odds of poor SQ in this study. Culturally relevant interventions for mitigating exposure to SHS might improve SQ and overall quality of life, particularly among vulnerable populations.

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来源期刊
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
6.70%
发文量
127
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health publishes Editorials, Review Articles, Original Articles, and Letters to the Editor. It welcomes any manuscripts dealing with occupational or ambient environmental problems, with a special interest in research at the interface of occupational health and clinical medicine. The scope ranges from Biological Monitoring to Dermatology, from Fibers and Dust to Human Toxicology, from Nanomaterials and Ultra-fine Dust to Night- and Shift Work, from Psycho-mental Distress and Burnout to Vibrations. A complete list of topics can be found on the right-hand side under For authors and editors. In addition, all papers should be based on present-day standards and relate to: -Clinical and epidemiological studies on morbidity and mortality -Clinical epidemiological studies on the parameters relevant to the estimation of health risks -Human experimental studies on environmental health effects. Animal experiments are only acceptable if relevant to pathogenic aspects. -Methods for studying the topics mentioned above.
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