下肢感染的影像学检查:易发情况、非典型感染、模拟感染和鉴别特征。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI:10.1007/s00256-024-04589-4
George R Matcuk, Sanaz Katal, Ali Gholamrezanezhad, Paolo Spinnato, Leah E Waldman, Brandon K K Fields, Dakshesh B Patel, Matthew R Skalski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

下肢感染的影像学评估可能比较复杂,尤其是在有基础疾病和非典型感染的情况下。本文讨论了易发疾病,包括糖尿病、外周动脉疾病、神经性关节病和静脉药物滥用,以及感染性疾病与非感染性疾病的鉴别特征。此外,还回顾了病毒、霉菌、真菌和寄生虫等非典型感染及其影像学特征。还探讨了下肢感染的潜在假象,包括慢性非细菌性骨髓炎、异物肉芽肿、痛风、炎性关节病、淋巴水肿和莫雷尔-拉瓦雷病变及其鉴别特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Imaging of lower extremity infections: predisposing conditions, atypical infections, mimics, and differentiating features.

Imaging evaluation for lower extremity infections can be complicated, especially in the setting of underlying conditions and with atypical infections. Predisposing conditions are discussed, including diabetes mellitus, peripheral arterial disease, neuropathic arthropathy, and intravenous drug abuse, as well as differentiating features of infectious versus non-infectious disease. Atypical infections such as viral, mycobacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections and their imaging features are also reviewed. Potential mimics of lower extremity infection including chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis, foreign body granuloma, gout, inflammatory arthropathies, lymphedema, and Morel-Lavallée lesions, and their differentiating features are also explored.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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