大流行病复原力的心理动态:两种文化的故事。

IF 3.3 Q1 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-12-27 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1080/20523211.2023.2291509
Shazia Rehman, Erum Rehman, Akhlaq Awan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨 COVID-19 爆发后巴基斯坦和尼泊尔大学生的经历。在 2022 年 9 月至 2023 年 1 月期间,采用细致的分组抽样技术,对巴基斯坦和尼泊尔两个不同的人群进行了全面的电子调查。共有 2496 名参与者填写了调查问卷(巴基斯坦人占 55.45%,尼泊尔人占 44.55%)。我们采用了心理健康连续简表(MHC-SF)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、孤独感(UCLA)、快乐相互依存量表(IHS)和 COVID-19 恐惧量表(FCV-19S)。值得注意的是,不同文化间存在明显差异,尤其是尼泊尔人对 COVID-19 的恐惧程度更高。然而,除 MHC-SF 的社会维度外,该变量与其他变量并无明显关联。在巴基斯坦人口中,该变量与 IHS 之间呈负相关。尽管在两种不同的文化背景下,人们对 COVID-19 的忧虑程度各不相同,但所评估的心理资产与个人幸福感以及在疫情爆发后恢复正常活动之间存在着显著的正相关关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological dynamics of pandemic resilience: a tale of two cultures.

The present work endeavours to explore the experiences of university-level students from Pakistan and Nepal after the COVID-19 outbreak. A comprehensive electronic survey was carried out utilising a meticulous cluster sampling technique encompassing two distinct populations, i.e. Pakistan and Nepal, during the period extending from September 2022 to January 2023. A total of 2496 participants completed the questionnaire (Pakistani population: 55.45% and Nepalese population: 44.55%). We utilised the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), feeling of loneliness (UCLA), interdependent happy scale (IHS), and fear of COVID-19 scale (FCV-19S). Notably, a significant intercultural disparity was observed, particularly concerning the level of COVID-19 fear which was higher among the Nepalese population. However, this particular variable did not demonstrate any significant associations with other variables, except for the social dimension of MHC-SF. There was a negative correlation observed between this variable and IHS within the Pakistani population. Irrespective of the varying degrees of apprehension towards COVID-19 within the two distinct cultural contexts, there exists a significant positive correlation between the assessed psychological assets and individual well-being, as well as the resumption of regular activities after the outbreak.

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来源期刊
Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice
Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice Health Professions-Pharmacy
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
9.50%
发文量
81
审稿时长
14 weeks
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