[内窥镜检查中的辐射防护]。

Q4 Medicine
Asadur J Tchekmedyian, Jean-Marc Dumonceau, Francisco Javier Rosales Espizua, Luciano Andrey Ferreira Bicalho, Eliseo Vaño
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引用次数: 0

摘要

内窥镜检查已从纯粹的诊断技术发展成为一种治疗程序。在许多情况下,由于使用了荧光透视技术,患者和相关人员都会受到电离辐射。内镜逆行胰胆管造影术(ERCP)必须进行透视,被美国食品和药物管理局列为具有引发辐射伤害潜在风险的检查项目。本文回顾了辐射的生物效应、ERCP 中使用的放射设备类型以及量级和剂量单位,最后讨论了内镜室中的放射防护要素。目的是为读者提供相关信息,使他们在进行这些手术时能够为患者和职业暴露人员提供最大的辐射安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Radiation protection in endoscopy].

Endoscopy has evolved from a purely diagnostic technique to a therapeutic procedure. This is possible in many cases thanks to the use of fluoroscopy, which entails exposure to ionizing radiation for both patients and the personnel involved. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), which necessarily requires fluoroscopy, is classified by the Food and Drug Administration as an examination with a potential risk of triggering radiation induced injuries. This article reviews the biological effects of radiation, the types of radiological equipment used in ERCP, as well as the magnitudes and dosimetric units, to finally address the radio protection elements in the endoscopy room. The objective is to provide the reader with the information to be able to perform these procedures with the greatest radiological safety for both patients and occupationally exposed personnel.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: La REVISTA DE GASTROENTEROLOGíA DEL PERÚ, es la publicación oficial de la Sociedad de Gastroenterología del Perú que publica artículos originales, artículos de revisión, reporte de casos, cartas e información general de la especialidad; dirigido a los profesionales de la salud con especial interés en la gastroenterología. La Revista de Gastroenterología del Perú es una publicación de periodicidad trimestral y tiene como objetivo la publicación de artículos científicos inéditos en el campo de la gastroenterología, proporcionando información actualizada y relevante de la especialidad y áreas afines. La Revista de Gastroenterología del Perú publica artículos en dos idiomas, español e inglés, a texto completo en la versión impresa yelectrónica. Los artículos científicos son sometidos a revisores o árbitros nacionales e internacionales, especialistas que opinan bajo la modalidad de doble ciego y de manera anónima sobre la calidad y validez de los mismos. El número de revisores depende del tipo de artículo, dos revisores como mínimo para artículos originales y uno como mínimo para otros tipos de artículos.
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