住院分娩与孕产妇健康:来自埃塞俄比亚西南部的人类学见解

IF 0.7 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY
Dejene Teshome Kibret, Tekle Wakijira Firisa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长期以来,确保孕产妇健康一直是人们关注的焦点,主要是自 20 世纪 80 年代提出 "安全孕产倡议 "以来。孕产妇健康主要取决于孕产妇保健服务的可获得性以及提供服务的环境。因此,我们在埃塞俄比亚西南部的四家公立医院开展了快速人种学研究,以从人类学角度深入了解孕产妇健康、孕产妇寻求健康的行为以及医疗保健服务。我们从孕产妇险些死亡患者、产科瘘管病患者以及在产科和分娩病房工作的医护人员那里收集了数据。我们的数据显示,研究地区在促进住院分娩和确保孕产妇健康方面做出了巨大努力。然而,由于没有考虑到社会文化方面的问题,这些努力的成果受到了影响。我们建议,孕产妇寻求住院分娩,进而确保孕产妇健康,应被理解为一个考虑到这些社会文化嵌入问题的过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Institutional delivery and maternal health: Anthropological insights from Southwest Ethiopia

The quest to ensure maternal health has long been in focus, mainly since the Safe Motherhood Initiative of the 1980s. Maternal health is contingent, among other things, on the availability of maternal health care services and the context in which the services are available. Therefore, we conducted rapid ethnographic research at four public hospitals in Southwest Ethiopia to gain anthropological insights into maternal health, maternal health-seeking behavior, and healthcare services. We collected data from maternal near-miss patients, patients with obstetric fistula, and health professionals working in maternity and labor wards. Our data reveal that there has been a huge effort to promote institutional delivery and ensure maternal health in the study area. However, failure to consider socioculturally embedded issues undermined the outcome of these efforts. We suggest that maternal health-seeking for institutional delivery and, hence, ensuring maternal health should be understood as a process that should take into account these socioculturally embedded issues.

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CiteScore
1.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
21
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