双侧高位颈静脉球和颈静脉憩室开裂进入乳突细胞和特拉特曼三角区

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引用次数: 0

摘要

高位颈静脉球是一种涉及颈静脉球的常见异常。它指的是颈静脉球高于一个特定的解剖标志,目前对此仍有争议。憩室可从颈静脉球顶向不同方向生长。颈静脉球可能具有良好的皮质,或者相反,当骨质覆盖不足时,颈静脉球会开裂。所有这些解剖条件可能仍然没有症状,也可能引起衰弱症状或手术并发症。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一名 30 岁的男子,他患有使人衰弱的眩晕和搏动性耳鸣,这妨碍了他的生活质量。颞骨高分辨率计算机断层扫描显示双侧颈静脉球部高位骑跨,右侧颈静脉憩室,右侧乳突细胞和 Trautmann 三角区开裂。患者接受了保守治疗,但症状没有明显缓解。本病例报告强调了高架颈静脉球和颈静脉憩室开裂的罕见表现,据我们所知,这种情况以前从未报道过。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bilateral High-Riding Jugular Bulb and Jugular Diverticulum Dehiscents into the Mastoid cells and Trautmann’s Triangle
High-riding jugular bulb is a common abnormality that involves the jugular bulb. It corresponds to a jugular bulb higher than a specific anatomical landmark, which is still controversial. A diverticulum may grow up from the jugular bulb dome in different directions. The jugular bulb may be well-corticated or, on the contrary, dehiscent when the bony cover is deficient. All these anatomical conditions may still be asymptomatic or provoke debilitating symptoms or surgical complications. In this case report, we present a 30-year-old man who suffered from debilitating vertigo and pulsatile tinnitus that hindered his quality of life. Temporal bone high-resolution computed tomography revealed bilateral high-riding jugular bulb, right jugular diverticulum, and right-side dehiscence into the mastoid cells and Trautmann’s triangle. The patient was managed conservatively but without significant symptom relief. This case report highlights an uncommon presentation of dehiscent high-riding jugular bulb and jugular diverticulum that, to the best of our knowledge, has not been reported before.
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