阴离子表面活性剂与壳聚糖及其疏水性衍生物的复合物作为抗 SARS-CoV-2 的消毒剂

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE
A. V. Shibaev, A. S. Ospennikov, G. V. Kornilaeva, V. F. Larichev, I. T. Fedyakina, Lifeng Fu, Zhuo Chen, Yangyang Yang, E. V. Karamov, Ali S. Turgiev, Liping Duan, Jun Liu, O. E. Philippova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 本研究旨在制备壳聚糖和疏水改性(HM)壳聚糖与阴离子表面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)的复合物,并研究复合物及其组分对 SARS-CoV-2 的杀病毒活性。结果表明,引入足量(4 摩尔%)的疏水性正十二烷基侧基,可使 HM 壳聚糖在中等浓度下具有抗 SARS-CoV-2 的活性,而未改性壳聚糖和含有较少量疏水性基团的壳聚糖则不具有任何活性。研究人员制备了 HM 壳聚糖与 SDBS 的络合物,荧光光谱和等温滴定量热法证明了这一点。研究发现,HM 壳聚糖/SDBS 复合物的活性高于不含表面活性剂的聚合物,而疏水基团数量的增加会提高其活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Complexes of an Anionic Surfactant with Chitosan and Its Hydrophobic Derivatives As Disinfectants against SARS-CoV-2

Complexes of an Anionic Surfactant with Chitosan and Its Hydrophobic Derivatives As Disinfectants against SARS-CoV-2

Complexes of an Anionic Surfactant with Chitosan and Its Hydrophobic Derivatives As Disinfectants against SARS-CoV-2

This work is aimed at the preparation of complexes of chitosan and hydrophobically modified (HM) chitosan with an anionic surfactant sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS), and at the study of the virucidal activity of the complexes and their components against SARS-CoV-2. It is shown that the introduction of a sufficient amount (4 mol%) of hydrophobic n-dodecyl side groups provides the activity of HM chitosan against SARS-CoV-2 at moderate concentrations, at which unmodified chitosan and chitosan containing a lower amount of hydrophobic groups do not show any activity. Complexes of HM chitosan with SDBS are prepared, which is proven by fluorescence spectroscopy and isothermal titration calorimetry. It is discovered that HM chitosan/SDBS complex is more active than the polymer without surfactant, and an increase of the amount of hydrophobic groups enhances the activity.

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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series A
Polymer Science, Series A 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series A is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series A includes experimental and theoretical papers and reviews devoted to physicochemical studies of the structure and properties of polymers (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed. Online submission via Internet to the Series A, B, and C is available at http://polymsci.ru.
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