传统达雅克人生活方式中的神话与宗教

Dismas Kwirinus Dismas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的重点是解释传统达雅克族群人生观中的神话和宗教。神话和宗教体系在达雅克人的生活中起着根本性的作用,是他们的生活哲学。神话和宗教体系构成了他们社会和文化生活的基础。神话和宗教体系不仅在达雅克人的生活中起着决定性的作用,而且也是他们在这个世界上生存方式的一种表现形式。本文旨在描述和分析文化要素,并就达雅克族群生活观中的古代神话和宗教提供人类学-哲学方面的贡献。作者采用描述性定性方法,以文字、书面或口头的形式从人们和观察到的行为中获取数据。本文的研究结果表明,古代神话和宗教依然存在,并对当今现代社会产生了不小的影响。古代传统社会的引入丰富了现代人的意识,让他们更好地认识自己。现代人类汲取了古代的各种 "遗产",其中包括 "精神遗产",这些遗产继续生活在人类心灵的各个层面,并以各种形式出现在当今的现代社会中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Myth and Religion in the Traditional Dayak Way of Life
The focus of this paper is to explain myth and religion in the traditional Dayak community's view of life. Myths and religious systems in the life of the Dayak community have a fundamental role, which is the philosophy of life. Myths and religious systems form the basis of their social and cultural life. Myths and religious systems not only have a decisive role in the life of the Dayak community, but are also an expression of their way of being in this world. This paper aims to describe and analyze the elements of culture, as well as to provide an anthropological-philosophical contribution regarding ancient myths and religions in the Dayak community's view of life. The author uses a descriptive qualitative method that produces data in the form of words and in writing or verbally from the people and observed behavior. As for the findings of this paper, that ancient myths and religions are still alive and have no small influence in today's modern society. The introduction of ancient traditional societies enriches the consciousness of modern humans to know themselves better. Modern humans draw a variety of ancient "legacy", including "spiritual heritage" which continues to live in the layers of the human psyche and appears in various forms in modern society today.
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