滨海边疆区新物种 Juglans 的生态学

V. Urusov, L. I. Varchenko, I. I. Lobanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述了滨海边疆区核桃(Juglans)新品种的生态学。给出了其形态学、生物学和分布的关键特征,证实了它与 J. mandshurica 的对比,并指出 J. pseudoailanthifolia Urussov, Lobanova, sp. nov.有望被引入滨海边疆区、鞑靼海峡(哈巴罗夫斯克边疆区、萨哈林州)和俄罗斯西北部的景观种植中。已经明确了朱格拉姆属在整个滨海边疆区和远东地区以及俄联邦共和国的分布范围。对新发现物种的形态和生物学特征与远东地区其他坚果类型进行了比较。从系统和生态-植物变异角度证实了关键特征的遗传稳定性。对其生物学和经济重要性进行了分析,并建议将该物种用作遗传和引种材料。由于对古近纪和新近纪宏观气候的适应,确定了远东坚果的大致分布范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
To the ecology of a new species Juglans from Primorsky krai
This paper describes the ecology of a new species of walnut (Juglans) from Primorsky Krai. Critical features of morphology, biology and distribution are given, its contrast with J. mandshurica is substantiated, it is indicated that J. pseudoailanthifolia Urussov, Lobanova, sp. nov. is promising for introduction into landscape plantings on the shores of Primorye, the Tatar Strait (Khabarovsk Territory, Sakhalin Region) and the North-West of Russia. The range of the genus Juglans in Primorye and the Far East (FER) as a whole, as well as in the RFE, has been specified. A comparative characteristic of the morphological and biological features of the newly discovered species with other types of nuts of the Far East was carried out. The hereditary stability of critical traits is substantiated in the systematic and ecological-phytocenotic terms. Biology and economic importance are analyzed and it is proposed to use the species as a genetic and introduction material. The general range of nuts of the Far East was determined as a result of adaptation to the macroclimates of the Paleogene and Neogene.
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