尿路感染可发生在尿路的任何部位

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摘要

尿路感染可发生在尿路的任何部位--肾脏、输尿管、膀胱和尿道。由于女性的生理结构,女性患尿路感染的风险高于男性。女性的尿道较短,因此微生物更容易侵入泌尿系统的深部。排尿缓慢和无力通常发生在老年男性身上,是前列腺肥大的结果。同样的症状也可能发生在老年妇女身上,这是膀胱壁变薄的结果。在女性中,子宫肌瘤的存在也会导致类似的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Urinary Tract Infections Can Occur in Any Part of the Urinary Tract
Urinary tract infections can occur in any part of the urinary tract – kidney, ureter, bladder and urethra. Women have a higher risk of developing urinary tract infections than men, due to the female anatomy. The urethra is shorter in women, so the penetration of microorganisms into the deeper parts of the urinary system is much easier. Slow and weak urination usually occurs in older men and is the result of an enlarged prostate. The same symptom can also occur in older women, and it is a consequence of the weakening of the bladder walls. In women, the presence of myoma in the uterus can cause similar problems.
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