印度尼西亚逊尼派向什叶派的转变

Imran Imran, Siti Syamsiyatun, Dicky Sofjan
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摘要

自伊玛目霍梅尼领导伊朗伊斯兰革命以来,什叶派及其社区作为一个研究课题受到了广泛关注。本文旨在研究印度尼西亚逊尼派-什叶派的皈依现象。即使皈依什叶派可能会导致心理、经济、社会和政治紧张局势,但选择皈依什叶派的原因是什么。本研究在印度尼西亚的四个城市进行,即雅加达、万隆、日惹和望加锡。这些城市被用来代表印度尼西亚。研究结果表明,至少有四个 "门 "是他们决定从逊尼派皈依什叶派的主要论据。这些门是 "哲学门"、"历史门"、"伊尔凡/苏菲门 "和 "教法门"。大多数从逊尼派皈依什叶派的人通常都会经过一道或几道门,这些门成为他们接受什叶派的里程碑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sunni to Shia Conversion in Indonesia
Since the Iranian Islamic revolution led by Imam Khomeini, Shia and its community have received a lot of attention as a research subject. This paper aims to examine how the phenomenon of conversion from Sunni-Shia in Indonesia. What underlies the choice to convert even with the consequence that conversion to Shia has the potential to cause psychological, economic, social and political tensions. This research was conducted in four cities in Indonesia, namely Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta and Makassar. These cities are used to represent Indonesia. The results of the study show that there are at least four 'gates' which are the main arguments in their decision to convert from Sunni to Shia. These gates are 'philosophy', 'history', 'Irfan/Sufism', and 'fiqh gates'. The typology of encounters through the four doors is a strong typology that I encountered in my research. most people who convert from Sunni to Shia usually pass through one or several gates that become milestones for their acceptance of Shia.
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