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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:由于缺乏对均衡营养要求的认识,学龄儿童目前正与营养不良和营养过剩等各种营养问题作斗争。本研究旨在比较漫画书和海报对儿童均衡饮食知识的影响。研究方法此类研究是一种准实验设计,采用前后对照测试法。研究地点在安汶市孤儿院,以 60 名 10-12 岁的在校儿童为研究对象。自变量是漫画和海报在均衡营养咨询中的应用,因变量是儿童的知识水平。在研究开始和结束时,通过问卷对儿童的知识进行测量。数据分析采用配对样本检验和独立样本 T 检验。结果表明,在接受漫画媒体和海报前后,孤儿院儿童对均衡营养的认识有了显著提高,P 值小于 0.05。与漫画媒体相比,海报媒体辅导在增加营养知识方面更为有效。
Pengaruh Media Komik Dan Poster Terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang Anak Sekolah
Background: Due to a lack of awareness about balanced nutrition requirements, school-age children are currently struggling with a variety of nutritional issues, including undernutrition and excess nutrition. The purpose of this study was to compare the impact of comic books and posters on children's knowledge of a balanced diet. Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test with control. The research location was at the Ambon City Orphanage with 60 school children aged 10-12 years as subjects. The independent variable is the use of comics and posters in balanced nutrition counseling, while the dependent variable is children's knowledge. At the beginning and end of the study, children's knowledge was measured by a questionnaire. Data analysis used paired sample test and independent samples T-test. The results showed that there was a significant increase in knowledge of balanced nutrition in orphanage children before and after being given comic media and posters with a p-value <0.05. Counseling with poster media is more effective in increasing nutrition knowledge than comic media.