提高数字化背景下强化投资活动的国家财政政策有效性的方向

Oleksandr Vilchynskyi
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摘要

乌克兰经济的发展,特别是在战争和战后重建期间,需要最有效地利用有限的财政资源。社会对迅速调整经济以满足战时军事需要和确保战后经济尽快恢复的制度要求,要求国家根据当前动态变化的要求,提高国家加强投资活动财政政策的效率。国家对经济的刺激作用以加强国家投资活动的问题一直是科学家和实践者的研究课题。实现这种影响的最有效领域之一是国家的金融政策。数字化背景下加强投资活动的国家金融政策的形成和实施问题尚未得到探讨,但具有现实意义,需要科学认识。本文旨在提高数字化背景下强化投资活动的国家财政政策的制定和执行效率。迄今为止,强化投资活动的国家财政政策现代化的先决条件是考虑到经济和管理过程数字化的需求和机遇。为了在数字化背景下提高强化投资活动的国家财政政策的效率,提出了一系列实用建议,这些建议共同确保了 "强化投资活动的国家财政政策自动化 "模块的开发,该模块在结构上由两个部分组成,并通过分析过滤器地图、休闲和信息技术算法以及流程和功能链接计划进行描述。国家加强投资活动财政政策自动化 "模块的实际实施将通过最大限度地减少使用资源(财政、劳动力等)来提高效率和经济可行性,并通过最大限度地减少腐败风险来提高乌克兰国家加强投资活动财政政策的形成和实施效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE STATE FINANCIAL POLICY OF INTENSIFICATION INVESTMENT ACTIVITY IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION
The development of Ukraine's economy, especially during the war and post-war reconstruction, requires the most efficient use of limited financial resources. The institutional demand of the society for prompt adjustment of the economy to meet military needs in times of war and to ensure the fastest possible pace of economic recovery in the post-war period requires the state to increase the efficiency of the state financial policy of intensification investment activity in accordance with the current dynamically changing requirements of the present. The problem of the state's stimulating influence on the economy in order to intensification investment activity in the country is constantly in the field of view of scientists and practitioners. One of the most effective areas of realization of such influence is the financial policy of the state. The issues of formation and implementation of the state financial policy of intensification of investment activity in the context of digitalization are unexplored, relevant and require scientific understanding. The aim of the article is to improve the efficiency of formation and implementation of the State financial policy of intensification of investment activity in the context of digitalization. To date, a prerequisite for modernizing the State financial policy of intensification investment activity is to take into account the demands and opportunities for digitalization of economic and management processes. In order to increase the efficiency of the State financial policy of intensification investment activity in the context of digitalization, a number of practical recommendations are proposed, which together ensured the development of the module "Automation of the State financial policy of intensification investment activity", which structurally consists of two components and is described by a map of analytical filters, casual and information technology algorithms, as well as schemes of process and functional links. The practical implementation of the developed module "Automation of the State Financial Policy of intensification of Investment Activity" will improve efficiency, economic feasibility by minimizing the resources used (financial, labor, etc.) and increase the efficiency of the formation and implementation of the state financial policy of intensification of investment activity in Ukraine by minimizing corruption risks.
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