Sza 专辑《SOS》中精选歌曲的音素分析

Anak Agung Wulandari, Ni Luh Ketut Mas Indrawati, Ni Made Ayu Widiastuti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,歌曲已成为帮助他人学习和提高英语技能并影响人们发音的媒体。在歌曲中,歌手往往会根据条件和目的不发单词中的几个音。语音学中的删音称为省音。省音的本质可以很简单地表述为:在某些情况下,音消失了。也可以用更专业的语言表达,即在某些情况下,一个音素可能实现为零,或实现为零(Roach, 1991)。因此,本研究旨在找出 SZA 在《SOS》专辑中所选歌曲中出现的各种音素消失现象。数据取自歌手 SZA 在其所选歌曲《Open Arms》、《I Hate U》和《Good Days》中的发音。数据是通过观察歌曲内容和听歌曲中发音的笔记技术收集的。研究结果分为三个方面。分别是元音省音、辅音省音和音节省音。元音偏误有两种情况,第一种是 /ə/(2 个数据),第二种是 /ɪ/ (10 个数据)。辅音洗脱有 8 种情况,第一种是 /t/ (17 个数据),第二种是 /d/ (10 个数据),第三和第四种是 /p/ 和 /r/ (分别有 2 个数据),第五至第七种是 /v/、/z/ 和 /n/,分别只有 1 个数据。在音节省音中有三种情况,它们是 /bɪ/、/ən/ 和 /ɒm/。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Phonological Analysis Of Elision Found In Sza’s Selected Songs In ‘SOS’ Album
Nowadays, songs have become the media that helps others to learn and improve their English skill and to influence people’s pronunciation. In songs, singers tend to not pronounce several sounds in words based on the conditions and their purposes. The deletion of the sounds in phonology is called elision. The nature of elision may be stated quite simply: under certain circumstances sounds disappear. One might express this in more technical language by saying that in certain circumstances a phoneme may be realised as zero, or have zero realisation (Roach, 1991). Thus, this study aims to find out the kinds of phonological elision that occur in SZA’s selected songs in “SOS” album. The data was taken from the speech sound that is pronounced by the singer SZA in her selected songs entitled “Open Arms”, “I Hate U”, and “Good Days”. The data were collected through observing the content and note taking technique by listening to the pronounced words in the songs. The findings are divided into three. There are vowel elision, consonant elision, and syllable elision. In vowel elision, there are two cases found, the first one is /ə/ (2 data) and second case is /ɪ/ (10 data). In consonant elision there are eight cases found, the first one is /t/ (17 data), second case /d/ (10 data), third and fourth cases /p/ and /r/ (2 data respectively), and fifth to seventh cases /v/, /z/, and /n/ are found only in one data respectively. In syllable elision there are three cases found , they are /bɪ/, /ən/, and /ɒm/.
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